零五网 › 全部参考答案› 随堂反馈 › 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版常州专版 第163页解析答案
四、还原信息(10分)
Giving gifts is a way for people to show love. 1.
The gift can be anything. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love.
Make a Gift Day is on December 3. 2.
Why not try to make a gift then?
3.
There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. It could be a simple handmade wallet or a new skirt. Everything is handmade with love.
You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is easy! Make handmade gifts on this day! 4.
DIY some gifts together with your friends.
Don't have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends. 5.
And write some words on it to show your love.
A. I like this nice gift very much. B. For example, you can make a card.
C. But do you know about its history? D. You can give the gift back if you don't like it.
E. It's fun to get a gift and think about what's in it.
F. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.
G. It calls on people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.
答案:1. E
2. G
3. C
4. F
5. B
解析:
【分析】本题为英语还原句子题,需结合上下文语义逻辑匹配选项。首先通读全文,明确主题围绕手工礼物与“制作礼物日”展开;逐空分析:第1空承接送礼物的意义,需补充与礼物相关的内容,E项符合;第2空需解释“制作礼物日”的意义,G项匹配;第3空需引出节日的历史内容,C项合适;第4空需补充庆祝节日的其他方式,F项正确;第5空需举例可写文字的手工礼物,B项符合。
【解析】1. 第1空:前文提到送礼物是表达爱的方式,后文说明礼物的多样性,E项“收到礼物并思考里面是什么很有趣”衔接自然,故选E;2. 第2空:前文介绍“制作礼物日”的时间,后文建议尝试做礼物,G项解释该节日的目的,故选G;3. 第3空:后文讲述手工礼物的过往情况,C项“但你知道它的历史吗”引出下文,故选C;4. 第4空:前文说明庆祝节日的方式,后文提到和朋友DIY,F项补充另一种庆祝方式,故选F;5. 第5空:后文提到在礼物上写表达爱的话,B项举例“做一张卡片”符合语境,故选B。
【答案】1.E 2.G 3.C 4.F 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解(还原句子)、七选五题型
【点评】本题考查英语语篇的逻辑衔接能力,要求学生把握上下文的语义关联,难度适中,属于基础的语篇理解题型。
【难度系数】0.6
五、词汇运用(9分)
1. Dancing to the music, Alice found herself a
born
(天生的) dancer.
2. The
products
(产品) made in China are of high quality and many people like them.
3. Now it's easy for us to find Chinese restaurants
everywhere
(到处) in the world.
4. Could you use different
methods
(方法) to work this Maths problem out?
5. My grandpa didn't know how to use the sweeping robot because it had no Chinese
instructions
(用法说明).
6. It was such an
unlucky
(lucky) day. It started to rain when I found my key was gone.
7. Father bought some beautiful pink
roses
(rose) for Mother on her birthday.
8. It is
dangerous
(danger) for you to drive so fast in the busy street on such a rainy day.
9. Jenny
tied
(tie) her dog to one of the trees before she got into the shop.
答案:1. born
2. products
3. everywhere
4. methods
5. instructions
6. unlucky
7. roses
8. dangerous
9. tied
解析:
【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、词性要求、语法规则(如名词单复数、词形转换、时态等)填写正确词汇。解题时需先判断每个空格所需的词性,再结合提示词或语境变化词形:1. 需形容词修饰名词dancer;2. 由be动词are确定名词复数;3. 需副词作地点状语;4. different后接可数名词复数;5. “用法说明”常用复数形式;6. 结合语境判断需否定形容词;7. some后接可数名词复数;8. 固定句型需形容词;9. 由从句时态确定动词过去式。
【解析】
1. 提示“天生的”为形容词,修饰名词dancer,故填born;
2. 提示“产品”为名词,句中be动词为are,主语需用复数,故填products;
3. 提示“到处”为副词,符合语境,故填everywhere;
4. 提示“方法”为名词,different后接可数名词复数,故填methods;
5. 提示“用法说明”为名词,常用复数形式,故填instructions;
6. 提示词lucky,结合语境“下雨且丢钥匙”,需表示“不幸运的”,故填unlucky;
7. 提示词rose为可数名词,some后接复数,故填roses;
8. 提示词danger,固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth,需用形容词,故填dangerous;
9. 从句got为过去式,主句动作发生在过去,需用动词过去式,故填tied。
【答案】
1. born
2. products
3. everywhere
4. methods
5. instructions
6. unlucky
7. roses
8. dangerous
9. tied
【知识点】
形容词用法、名词单复数、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段核心词汇的运用,涵盖词性转换、名词单复数、动词时态等基础考点,题型常规,难度适中,能有效考查学生对词汇的掌握程度,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分)
exciting near finger take a course instead of
Making plastic planes, animals and models with a 3-D painting pen is one of my hobbies. I use this tool 1.
nearly
every weekend. It uses plastic to draw in the air, just like Ma Liang's Magic Paintbrush.
With my "magic brush", I can DIY lots of things 2.
instead of
buying them. Last month, I 3.
took a course
to improve my skills. Now, when friends' birthdays come, I DIY special 3-D gifts for them.
I believe that a good hobby is the key to a better life. I often feel 4.
excited
when holding my 3-D pen. My 5.
fingers
dance happily when I create new things. I think the hobby is healthy, educational, and makes my life colourful. .
答案:1. nearly
2. instead of
3. took a course
4. excited
5. fingers
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文理解文章大意,明确作者介绍用3-D绘画笔做手工的爱好这一主题。接着逐个分析每个空格的语境、语法要求,结合方框内的词汇,注意词汇的词性、时态、单复数等形式变化,确保每个词汇仅用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格处修饰动词"use",需用副词,方框中"near"的副词形式是"nearly",意为“几乎”,符合“几乎每个周末使用工具”的语境,故填nearly。
2. 空格后是动名词"buying",需用介词短语,方框中"instead of"意为“代替”,后接动名词,符合“DIY代替购买”的语境,故填instead of。
3. 时间状语"last month"提示用一般过去时,方框中"take a course"的过去式是"took a course",意为“上课”,符合“上个月为提升技能上课”的语境,故填took a course。
4. "feel"是系动词,后接形容词,主语"I"指人,需用-ed形式的形容词,方框中"excited"(修饰人,意为“兴奋的”)符合语境,故填excited。
5. 谓语动词"dance"是原形,主语需用复数名词,方框中"finger"的复数形式是"fingers",意为“手指”,符合“手指舞动”的语境,故填fingers。
【答案】
1. nearly 2. instead of 3. took a course 4. excited 5. fingers
【知识点】
词汇运用、动词时态、形容词辨析
【点评】
本题为选词填空题,主要考查学生对词汇的词义、词性及形式变化的掌握,解题时需结合语境分析空格所需的词性、时态等,难度适中,仔细分析即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
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