三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空
A: Hey, you look really 1.
tired
(tire)—did you spend all night 2.
working
(work) on the group project?
B: Yeah, it was such 3.
challenging
(challenge) work that we had to discuss the whole task carefully.
A: Oh no, that sounds tough. Did you feel 4.
excited
(excite) when you finally finished the project?
B: Exactly! Our teacher said our plan was well 5.
organized
(organize), and that makes me want to keep 6.
taking
(take) on new challenges.
A: That's great! I'm also 7.
cooperating
(cooperate) with my classmates to put on a short play, and I'm a bit 8.
worried
(worry) it won't be good enough.
B: Don't worry! I once watched you 9.
performing
(perform) when I passed the art room and you were really calm and confident. It will turn out great for sure.
A: Thanks a lot! Your words make me less 10.
stressed
(stress).
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1空:look为系动词,后接形容词作表语,主语you指人,需用修饰人的形容词,故将tire变为tired;
2. 第2空:考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故将work变为working;
3. 第3空:需修饰名词work,应用形容词,challenge的形容词形式为challenging,意为“有挑战性的”,故填challenging;
4. 第4空:feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语,主语you指人,需用修饰人的形容词,故将excite变为excited;
5. 第5空:考查固定搭配be well organized,意为“组织得好的”,此处为被动结构,需用过去分词,故将organize变为organized;
6. 第6空:考查固定搭配keep doing sth,意为“继续做某事”,故将take变为taking;
7. 第7空:根据句中am可知为现在进行时,结构为am + 动词现在分词,故将cooperate变为cooperating;
8. 第8空:feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语,主语I指人,需用修饰人的形容词,故将worry变为worried;
9. 第9空:考查固定搭配watch sb doing sth,意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故将perform变为performing;
10. 第10空:less为形容词比较级,修饰人需用修饰人的形容词,故将stress变为stressed。
【解析】
1. 系动词look后接修饰人的形容词,tire的形容词形式为tired;
2. 固定搭配spend time doing sth,故用work的动名词形式working;
3. 修饰名词work需用形容词,challenge的形容词为challenging;
4. 系动词feel后接修饰人的形容词,excite的形容词形式为excited;
5. 固定搭配be well organized,用organize的过去分词organized;
6. 固定搭配keep doing sth,故用take的动名词形式taking;
7. 现在进行时结构am + doing,故用cooperate的现在分词cooperating;
8. 系动词feel后接修饰人的形容词,worry的形容词形式为worried;
9. 固定搭配watch sb doing sth,故用perform的动名词形式performing;
10. 修饰人用形容词,stress的形容词形式为stressed。
【答案】
1. tired 2. working 3. challenging 4. excited 5. organized 6. taking 7. cooperating 8. worried 9. performing 10. stressed
【知识点】
形容词的用法、固定搭配、现在进行时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法中的词性转换、固定短语搭配以及时态运用,知识点覆盖全面,难度适中,适合巩固初中英语核心基础,学生需熟练掌握常见的动词变形规则和固定结构。
【难度系数】
0.5