2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版常州专版第89页解析答案——零五网—

五、阅读短文，回答问题
Nowadays, people heavily depend on electronic input in daily life. Typing or texting is taking the place of the strokes of Chinese characters. For this reason, people are paying less attention to handwriting. As a result, they can't even remember exactly how to write a certain character sometimes. This is called "character amnesia (遗忘症)".
To change the situation, the TV programme named "Chinese Character Dictation (听写) Competition" came out. It quickly caught wide public attention. Meng Man, who teaches at Minzu University of China, took part in the competition as a judge (裁判). "I was surprised by some competitors because I couldn't even remember how to write certain characters, but they could," she said. "Now many adults have trouble writing Chinese characters. The programme is really great, since it draws people's attention to this problem."
When typing or texting, most people use a system where they type out the pinyin of a character and then get a list of all possible Chinese characters. They just need to choose the one they want from the list. The bad thing about the system is that people fail to think about how Chinese characters are formed.
"Chinese characters are usually square. These special forms carry rich cultural stories. They teach people to be upright (正直的). Typing or texting will influence people's understanding of the traditional culture behind the Chinese characters," Meng said. "We should value and pass down this ancient treasure."
To solve the problem of "character amnesia", experts suggest that people change their mobile phone texting way from pinyin to handwriting. Daily writing practice can effectively keep memory fresh. In this way, they can avoid forgetting how to write characters.
1. What is "character amnesia" according to paragraph 1?

People forget how to write a certain character.

2. How does Meng Man like the TV programme?

Meng Man thinks it is really great.

3. What's the weakness of the pinyin input system according to paragraph 3?

It stops people from thinking about how Chinese characters are formed.

4. What advice do experts give to deal with "character amnesia"?

People change their mobile phone texting way from pinyin to handwriting./People should use handwriting instead of pinyin while using mobile phones.

5. Do you think it's necessary for us to know how to write Chinese characters? Why?

Yes. Because Chinese characters not only help us communicate, but carry the rich Chinese culture.

答案：1. People forget how to write a certain character.
2. Meng Man thinks it is really great.
3. It stops people from thinking about how Chinese characters are formed.
4. People change their mobile phone texting way from pinyin to handwriting./People should use handwriting instead of pinyin while using mobile phones.
5. Yes. Because Chinese characters not only help us communicate, but carry the rich Chinese culture.

解析：

【分析】做本题需先通读短文理解主旨，再针对每个问题，回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，提取或归纳答案：前4题是细节查找题，需严格依据原文原句整理；第5题是开放题，需结合原文中关于汉字文化的表述合理作答，确保答案准确贴合原文要求。
【解析】1. 定位第一段最后一句，原文指出“人们有时记不起如何写某个汉字，这被称为‘character amnesia’”，整理得答案；2. 定位第二段孟曼的表述，她明确说节目“really great”，直接提取；3. 定位第三段最后，原文说明拼音输入系统的缺点是“人们不思考汉字的构成方式”，整理；4. 定位最后一段专家建议，原文建议“将手机输入方式从拼音改为手写”，直接提取；5. 结合最后一段孟曼提到的汉字承载文化的内容，答“是必要的”，原因是汉字不仅用于交流，还承载丰富的中华文化。
【答案】1. People forget how to write a certain character.
2. Meng Man thinks it is really great.
3. It stops people from thinking about how Chinese characters are formed.
4. People change their mobile phone texting way from pinyin to handwriting./People should use handwriting instead of pinyin while using mobile phones.
5. Yes. Because Chinese characters not only help us communicate, but carry the rich Chinese culture.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节查找，信息归纳
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取文本关键信息的能力，前四题难度较低，第5题需结合文本观点合理表达，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3