七、综合填空(10分)
When I was young, I admired Sun Wukong for his magic and 1.
was impressed
(impress) by his great power. I didn't like Tang Sanzang and Zhu Bajie much because they sometimes failed to cooperate well 2.
with
Sun Wukong. But after rereading Journey to the West, I changed my mind. I realized the long journey was not only a difficult adventure 3.
but
a valuable journey for every character to shape their personalities.
Sun Wukong used to be 4.
impatient
(patient) and he always got angry easily. Facing endless dangers and misunderstandings(误解)along the way, he grew calm and responsible(有责任心的). He became serious about 5.
protecting
(protect) Tang Sanzang. Tang Sanzang also changed 6.
greatly
(great). At first, he was easy to believe in bad people. But as the journey went on, he became braver and learned to trust his partners. Moreover, I'm moved by his courage and 7.
kindness
(kind). I also admire him because he was always strict with 8.
himself
(he) and stuck to his goals. Zhu Bajie also made great progress. 9.
Though/Although
he was lazy and dishonest at first, he tried hard to become better step by step.
Their growth 10.
has influenced
(influence) me deeply since I reread the classic. I get to know the importance of listening to others first when problems come up.
解析:
【分析】
做英语综合填空时,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则(时态、词性转换、连词用法等)逐一分析每个空:
1. 空后有by,对应固定搭配be impressed by(被……打动),结合前文过去时态,确定形式;
2. 考查固定搭配cooperate with sb.(与某人合作);
3. 考查not only...but...的并列结构;
4. 根据后文“容易生气”的语境,推断出形容词含义;
5. 介词后需接动名词作宾语;
6. 修饰动词需用副词;
7. 与名词courage并列,需用名词;
8. 考查反身代词的固定搭配;
9. 前后句为让步关系,选择对应连词;
10. since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,结合主语单复数确定形式。
【解析】
1. 考查被动语态:固定搭配be impressed by,结合When I was young的过去时态,主语为I,故填was impressed;
2. 考查固定搭配:cooperate with sb.是固定短语,意为“与某人合作”,故填with;
3. 考查连词:not only...but...(不仅……而且……)连接两个并列成分,符合语境,故填but;
4. 考查形容词:根据“he always got angry easily”可知,此处表示“没耐心的”,故填impatient;
5. 考查非谓语动词:介词about后接动名词作宾语,protect的动名词形式为protecting,故填protecting;
6. 考查副词:修饰动词changed需用副词,great的副词形式是greatly,故填greatly;
7. 考查名词:与名词courage并列,需用名词,kind的名词形式为kindness,故填kindness;
8. 考查反身代词:be strict with oneself是固定搭配,主语为he,故填himself;
9. 考查让步连词:前后句为让步关系,需填Though/Although;
10. 考查现在完成时:since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,主语为单数名词growth,故填has influenced。
【答案】
1. was impressed
2. with
3. but
4. impatient
5. protecting
6. greatly
7. kindness
8. himself
9. Though/Although
10. has influenced
【知识点】
被动语态、固定搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题为英语综合填空题,考查学生对词汇、语法及语境的综合运用能力,需结合多种语法知识和固定搭配分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6