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五、阅读理解
Dear readers,
Over the years, Chinese foods are popular in the whole world.
In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out (销售一空) in just a few hours.
Chinese people who live abroad (在海外) introduce most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them are popular in other countries for many years. This book will help you know better about Chinese foods.
Editor (编辑)
The Content (目录)
Hotpot ………………… P5-10
Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends, is becoming many people's favourite.
Jianbing ………………… P11-14
This breakfast food is enjoyed by people in lots of countries.
Latiao ………………… P15-18
Why do people like these spicy (辣的) sticks so much? This snack gets hot on the internet.

Roujiamo ………………… P19-23
Did China invent (发明) the hamburgers? Here is a story and some interesting facts about roujiamo.
Tanghulu ………………… P24-26
Candied fruit is a snack that both kids and grown-ups can enjoy.
Youtiao ………………… P27-30
Many countries have dishes that are similar (相似的) to youtiao. Fried food is welcome everywhere.
(
B
) 1. On which page (页) of the book may you learn more about jianbing?
A. P8. B. P12. C. P17. D. P28.
(
C
) 2. Who may buy this book?
Li Hua is studying abroad and misses(想念) the taste of hotpot and jianbing.
Cindy is learning about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.
Dave is interested in Chinese foods after he tries latiao from his classmate.
Liu Li is studying in Wuxi Sunshine Middle School.
A. Li Hua and Cindy. B. Li Hua and Dave.
C. Cindy and Dave. D. Li Hua and Liu Li.
(
D
) 3. Which of the reviews (评论) by the readers is TRUE about this book?
A. This book helps many Chinese learn English.
B. This book helps me know how Chinese stay healthy.
C. A great book! Can't wait to make friends with Chinese people.
D. I can learn some popular Chinese foods from this book. Worth (值得) buying it.
答案:1.B 2.C 3.D
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇关于介绍中国美食书籍的阅读理解题,三道题均为细节理解题。解题思路:1. 第1题需定位目录中Jianbing对应的页码,筛选出在该区间内的选项;2. 第2题结合书籍核心内容(介绍中国美食),判断人物需求与书籍内容的匹配度;3. 第3题根据书籍主题,逐一排除错误选项,选出符合书籍内容的评论。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据目录,Jianbing对应的页码是P11-14,选项中仅B选项P12在该区间内,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:书籍围绕中国美食展开,Cindy想了解肉夹馍(书籍含Roujiamo相关内容),Dave对辣条感兴趣(书籍含Latiao相关内容);Li Hua的需求虽涉及书籍内容,但选项无对应组合,Liu Li的情况与书籍无关,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:书籍核心是帮助读者了解中国美食,A选项“学英语”、B选项“了解健康”、C选项“交朋友”均与书籍内容不符,D选项“学习受欢迎的中国食物”符合书籍主题,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解题,信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生从阅读材料提取关键信息的能力,材料清晰,题目设置简单,只需仔细定位对应内容即可解答,属于基础阅读理解题。
【难度系数】
0.8
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