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一、完形填空(10分)
When a big wildfire hit Charlotte's neighbourhood, her home was burned to the ground in just a few hours. All her belongings(财物)were
destroyed by the fire. A few days later, a friend shared a video of an artist called Jordan Heber. He planned to draw watercolour paintings of people's homes showing what they looked like before they were destroyed. Seeing others offer to help, Heber felt
to do the same. She felt a deep connection to the idea of
. For her, a house is not just walls; it holds life and
.
Charlotte asked Heber to paint her childhood home for her heartbroken parents. To Charlotte, it meant the world. "We have nothing
, but this painting keeps our story alive."
Jeremy Wineberg, who also lost his house, shared
feelings. "I've lived in this house since I was born. It
my whole childhood," he said. Heber painted his house from a photo, perfectly creating a memory "that looks just like a real photograph".
Heber doesn't see these as simple charity, but as meaningful gifts. "Our homes are so much
physical(物质的)things," Heber said. Her work provides not just a picture, but a comfort and makes the
feel tangible(真实的)again.
Slowly, small warm acts like hers begin to ______ across the whole community. She hopes her actions can prove that even after a disaster, beauty and kindness can be rebuilt.
(
D
) 1. A. hardly B. partly C. nearly D. completely
(
C
) 2. A. forced B. disappointed C. inspired D. moved
(
A
) 3. A. home B. goal C. dream D. success
(
B
) 4. A. duty B. memories C. value D. treasures
(
A
) 5. A. left B. exchanged C. explored D. saved
(
C
) 6. A. negative B. amazing C. similar D. unkind
(
D
) 7. A. turned out B. gave up C. developed into D. stood for
(
C
) 8. A. different from B. rather than C. more than D. less than
(
C
) 9. A. future B. present C. past D. harvest
(
A
)10. A. spread B. divide C. connect D. disappear
答案:1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A
解析:
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及文章主题逐一判断选项。解题时先定位空格前后的关键信息,理解句子含义,再分析各选项的词义与用法,选出最契合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“her home was burned to the ground”(家被夷为平地),可知所有财物被完全烧毁,completely(完全地)符合语境,故选D。
2. 看到他人主动帮忙,Heber受到启发去做同样的事,inspired(受激励的)符合语境,故选C。
3. 文章围绕“家”展开主题,此处指对“家”的理念有深刻共鸣,home符合,故选A。
4. 房子不仅是墙壁,更承载着生命与回忆,memories(回忆)符合语境,故选B。
5. 经历火灾后,家里没有剩下什么,left(剩下)符合,故选A。
6. Jeremy同样失去了房子,有着相似的感受,similar(相似的)符合,故选C。
7. 这所房子代表了他的整个童年,stood for(代表)符合,故选D。
8. 家不只是物质的东西,more than(不只是)符合语境,故选C。
9. 画作让逝去的过去变得真实可感,past(过去)符合,故选C。
10. 这类温暖的善举开始在整个社区传播,spread(传播)符合,故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文讲述了灾后艺术家通过绘制家园水彩画帮助人们留存记忆的故事,传递了灾难后仍有美好与善意的主题,考查学生对语境的理解及词汇的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读理解(16分)
A
Forum (论坛) | My learning experience
Tom
Posted: March 18
Lee
Posted: April 5
Alice
Posted: May 11
Have you ever found it difficult to understand a concept (概念)? Well, I find it much easier when I draw it out. Last week, my Geography teacher gave us a lesson about the rotation (自转) and revolution of the earth. To understand the difference, I drew a picture. It’s really clear, isn’t it? Maybe you can have a try!
One of the best ways of remembering what I’ve learned is to make picture stories. For example, to remind me of the word “playful”, I made a picture story. In the cold Arctic, a PLAYFUL polar bear named Ben had excellent skiing skills. The best part is that anyone can learn to do this.
I used to feel nervous about having trouble focusing on my homework. To fix it, I tried out the Pomodoro Technique. I divided my homework into parts and set a 25-minute timer for each part. After each part, I took a short 5-minute break before moving on. After four parts, I took a longer break. Surprisingly, I finished my homework in less time. It also made me feel less tired.

(
D
)1. What do Tom’s and Lee’s learning methods have in common?
A. They get help from their teachers.
B. They both enjoy Art courses.
C. They create stories to remember knowledge.
D. They depend on drawings to improve learning.
(
C
)2. What can we infer from Alice’s experience?
A. The tomato-shaped timer makes her tired.
B. Breaking down the task is a waste of time.
C. The new method makes studying effective.
D. Setting a timer helps to bring new ideas.
(
B
)3. What is the main purpose of the whole forum post?
A. To explain why pictures help improve our memory.
B. To introduce three useful learning skills to readers.
C. To compare the difficulties of different school subjects.
D. To advise students to stop worrying about schoolwork.
B
答案:1. D 2. C 3. B
解析:
【分析】
首先,第1题需分别定位Tom和Lee的学习方法,对比选项找共同点;第2题需定位Alice的学习方法及效果,推理判断其方法的作用;第3题需梳理论坛中三人分享的内容,把握整体主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:定位Tom的表述“To understand the difference, I drew a picture”,Lee的表述“make picture stories”,两者均涉及画图类的学习辅助方法。A选项未提及老师帮助,B选项未提到艺术课程,C选项仅符合Lee的方法,Tom是画图而非故事,D选项符合两者共同点,故选D。
2. 推理判断题:定位Alice的内容,她使用番茄工作法后“finished my homework in less time. It also made me feel less tired”,说明方法有效。A选项与原文“less tired”矛盾,B选项与原文“finished in less time”矛盾,C选项符合,D选项未提及新想法,故选C。
3. 主旨大意题:论坛中Tom分享画图理解知识、Lee分享图片故事记忆、Alice分享番茄工作法,均为介绍实用学习技能。A选项仅涉及Tom的内容,C选项未比较学科难度,D选项未提及建议停止担心作业,故选B。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为学习主题的英语阅读理解,考查学生定位原文信息、推理判断及把握主旨的能力,题目贴合学生日常学习,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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