零五网 › 全部参考答案› 听读空间答案 › 2026年英语听读空间七年级英语上册译林版提高版 第137页解析答案
任务一 完形填空
In late November, the weather begins to get very cold. If you visit the vegetable market during this time, you may see something ______ 1 ______ . There are often groups of vegetables that look like "ugly ducklings". They do not look fresh and smooth. They look old and wrinkled(皱巴巴的) because of the cold frost(霜) outside.
You may think these vegetables are not good to eat
2
they look ugly. However, they have a big secret. If you taste them, they are very delicious. They taste quite sweet, almost like someone has put
3
into them.
4
are old and wrinkled vegetables sweeter than fresh and smooth ones? That's because vegetables are
5
living things. They want to stay alive in the winter. If the water
6
their bodies turns into ice, they will die(死). So, they have a clever way to save themselves.
Vegetables have something called "starch"(淀粉) inside them. When the temperature(气温) goes down, they
7
change this starch into sugar. This is very important because of an easy scientific
8
: water turns to ice very easily, but sugar water does not. By having a lot of sugar in them, the vegetables
9
it much harder for the water inside them to turn to ice.
This change
10
the vegetables from the cold weather. It stops them from dying of cold. For us, it is also great news. It means we can enjoy vegetables that are naturally sweet and tasty. So, these vegetables are not just ugly. In fact, they are very smart.
(
) 1. A. true B. cold C. modern D. strange
(
) 2. A. or B. but C. because D. till
(
) 3. A. salt B. sugar C. milk D. water
(
) 4. A. How B. Why C. What D. Which
(
) 5. A. colourful B. large C. smart D. lovely
(
) 6. A. inside B. beside C. under D. over
(
) 7. A. clearly B. quickly C. really D. finally
(
) 8. A. fact B. plan C. dream D. survey
(
) 9. A. get B. carry C. keep D. make
(
)10. A. protects B. empties C. borrows D. grows
答案:1-5 DCBBC 6-10 ABADA
解析:
1. 根据后文描述这些蔬菜像“丑小鸭”,外观不新鲜光滑、皱巴巴的,是很反常的景象,所以选strange(奇怪的)。
2. 后半句“它们看起来丑”是前半句“你可能觉得这些蔬菜不好吃”的原因,用连词because表原因。
3. 前文提到这些蔬菜尝起来很甜,所以就像有人往里面放了糖,选sugar。
4. 根据后文的“That's because”的回应,可知这里是提问原因“为什么又老又皱的蔬菜比新鲜光滑的更甜”,选Why。
5. 后文提到蔬菜有聪明的自保方式,文章末尾也提示“they are very smart”,所以这里指蔬菜是聪明的生物,选smart。
6. 句意是如果蔬菜身体内部的水结成冰,它们就会死亡,inside表示在……内部,符合语境。
7. 气温下降的时候,蔬菜会快速把淀粉转化为糖来抵御寒冷,quickly(快速地)符合语境。
8. 冒号后“水很容易结冰,但糖水不容易结冰”是客观的科学事实,fact表示事实,符合题意。
9. 此处是固定结构make it + 形容词 + for sth to do sth,意为“使得做某事对某物来说是……的”,指蔬菜内部的大量糖分让体内的水更难结冰,选make。
10. 固定搭配protect...from...意为“保护……免受……伤害”,指这种转化的变化能保护蔬菜不受寒冷天气的伤害,选protects。
上一页 下一页