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任务四 阅读并回答问题

Do you like the Monkey King, the great hero of the Chinese book Journey to the West?
In the novel, the Monkey King, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng beat all kinds of demons. They protect Tang Seng as they travel to the Western Paradise. The Monkey King was born from a stone. He can change himself into a tree, a bird or an animal. With one somersault(筋斗), he can travel 108,000 li.
The Monkey King is clever, brave and always makes fun magic tricks. Chinese people love him very much.
The Monkey King is also popular in other countries. After kids in other countries learn about him, they fall in love with him at once and start to learn kung fu because of him. To them, he is a superhero, just like Superman and Spider-Man.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。
1. What’s the name of this book in Chinese?

2. Where was the Monkey King born?

3. What can he change into?

4. What do kids in other countries learn from him?

5. Do you love the Monkey King? Why?

答案:1. 《西游记》
2. He was born from a stone.
3. A tree, a bird or an animal.
4. They learn kung fu.
5. Yes, he is brave and clever.
解析:
本题为阅读理解简答题,需从原文定位对应信息作答,要求每题答案不超过7个词,第5题为开放性问题,给出符合文意的简短合理回答即可。
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
both friend polite problem make friends with
introduce she stay only be ready to
I have a good friend named Amy. She is always (1)
to everyone around her. She is also very (2)
and never forgets to say "thank you" or "sorry".
Amy and I (3)
study at No. 1 Middle School. We are in the same class. Amy has a special talent. She is the (4)
student in our class who can draw so well. (5)
pictures look almost real! Sometimes I have some (6)
with Maths. Amy is always happy to help me with them. After school, we often (7)
in the classroom to practise drawing together. That is our favourite time. Our teacher often asks Amy (8)
new students to the class. She is so kind and welcoming. Many classmates want to (9)
Amy. Everyone likes her very much. Amy (10)
do things for others. She helps clean the classroom and carries books for teachers.
With such a good friend, I feel happy every day. She teaches me to be kind and helpful. Together, we grow up happily.
答案:1. friendly 2. polite 3. both 4. only 5. Her 6. problems 7. stay 8. to introduce 9. make friends with 10. is ready to
解析:
本题考查七年级上册词汇运用,结合语境和对应语法规则解题:
1. 固定搭配be friendly to sb. 表示“对某人友好”,将方框内的名词friend变为形容词friendly,符合“她总是对身边的每个人很友好”的语境。
2. 根据后文“永远不忘说‘谢谢’或者‘对不起’”的描述,直接填方框内的形容词polite“礼貌的”作表语。
3. 此处指代Amy和我两个人,填方框内的both表示“两者都”,符合“我和Amy都在第一中学上学”的语境。
4. 句意为“她是我们班唯一一个画画这么好的学生”,填方框内的only表示“唯一的”。
5. 此处修饰名词pictures,要将方框内的主格she变为形容词性物主代词Her,指代“Amy的”,句首首字母大写。
6. 固定搭配have problems with sth. 表示“在某方面有困难”,some后接可数名词复数,将方框内的problem变为problems。
7. 句意为“放学后我们经常待在教室里一起练习画画”,主语是复数,一般现在时用方框内的动词原形stay。
8. 固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. 表示“要求某人做某事”,因此将方框内的introduce变为to introduce。
9. 固定搭配want to do sth. 后接方框内的动词短语原形make friends with,意为“和Amy交朋友”。
10. 主语Amy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,将方框内的be ready to变为is ready to,意为“乐意随时为别人做事”,符合后文她帮打扫教室、给老师搬书的描述。
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