零五网 › 全部参考答案› 同步解析与测评学考练 › 2026年同步解析与测评学考练六年级英语上册人教版精练版 第27页解析答案
Ⅰ. Read and write. (根据中文提示,写出正确的短语补全句子。)
1. I'm going to have a beach trip, so I want to buy
a pair of sunglasses
(一副太阳眼镜).
2. Amy gets some
lucky money
(压岁钱) from her grandparents.
3. Mike needs to save more money, so he makes a
spending plan
(支出计划).
答案:1. a pair of sunglasses
2. lucky money
3. spending plan
解析:
【分析】本题要求根据中文提示写出正确的英语短语,需掌握常见英语固定搭配和短语表达:“一副太阳眼镜”需用a pair of修饰复数名词sunglasses;“压岁钱”是固定表达lucky money;“支出计划”对应spending plan,注意短语的正确形式。
【解析】1. “一副太阳眼镜”的英语固定表达为a pair of sunglasses,眼镜常用复数,用a pair of表示“一副”;2. “压岁钱”对应的英语常用固定短语是lucky money;3. “支出计划”的英语表达为spending plan,动名词spending作定语修饰名词plan。
【答案】1. a pair of sunglasses;2. lucky money;3. spending plan
【知识点】英语固定短语;名词短语;日常词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的掌握,均为日常及考试中常见的固定表达,难度较低,需平时积累相关短语。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的选项补全对话。)
John: Hi Mary. 1.
B

Mary: I have two hundred and sixty-five yuan.
John: That's a lot! What are you going to buy with it?
Mary: 2.
D
It is for my science class.
John: Is it expensive?
Mary: Yes. 3.
A
So I think I can buy it.
John: 4.
C

A. But I need it now and I have enough money for it.
B. How much lucky money do you have?
C. You really spend your money well.
D. I am going to buy a microscope.
答案:1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
解析:
【分析】首先通读对话,明确上下文的问答逻辑:第1空,John的问句对应Mary的答语“我有265元”,需选询问金额的选项;第2空,John问买什么,需选购买物品的答语;第3空,前句说物品贵,后句说能买,需选转折说明钱足够的选项;第4空,对话结尾John的评价,需选夸赞合理消费的选项。
【解析】1. 根据Mary的答语“I have two hundred and sixty-five yuan.”,可知John询问的是钱的数量,对应选项B“How much lucky money do you have?”,故选B。2. 根据John的问句“What are you going to buy with it?”,可知Mary需回答购买的物品,对应选项D“I am going to buy a microscope.”,故选D。3. 根据前句“Is it expensive? Mary: Yes.”和后句“So I think I can buy it.”,可知中间需转折说明钱足够,对应选项A“But I need it now and I have enough money for it.”,故选A。4. 对话结尾John的评价,对应选项C“You really spend your money well.”,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际对话的逻辑衔接,需结合上下文问答关系选择合适选项,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅲ. Read and complete.(阅读短文,梳理Sarah的零花钱使用计划。)
Sarah has some pocket money. She makes a plan to use her money wisely. First, she is going to save half of the money in her piggy bank. So she can use it to buy big things later! Next, she is going to buy a hat for Mum. Mum needs a new hat in winter. Then, she is going to spend money on a space book. She wants to learn more about space. Lastly, she wants to buy a pair of new shoes. But they are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money. So she plans to wait for a sale.

答案:1. half of the money
2. Spending
3. a space book
4. later
5. They are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读填空题,解题思路是先通读短文理解Sarah的零花钱使用计划,再结合表格中每个空的位置及右侧提示,定位短文中对应的关键信息,提取准确内容完成填空。步骤:1. 通读短文,梳理Sarah的各项计划;2. 对应表格的每个空,匹配原文中相关语句;3. 提取符合要求的原文内容填写,确保与表格逻辑一致。
【解析】
1. 由短文“First, she is going to save half of the money in her piggy bank.”可知,储蓄的是一半零花钱,故填half of the money;
2. 表格第二部分为花钱的计划,对应短文“Next... Then... Lastly...”的支出安排,故填Spending;
3. 由短文“Then, she is going to spend money on a space book.”可知,此处填a space book;
4. 由短文“Lastly, she wants to buy a pair of new shoes... So she plans to wait for a sale.”可知,买新鞋是之后的事,故填later;
5. 由短文“But they are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money.”可知,这是买鞋要等待的原因,故填该内容。
【答案】
1. half of the money
2. Spending
3. a space book
4. later
5. They are expensive, and she doesn't have enough money
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础题型,只要仔细阅读短文,对应表格内容即可找到答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.2
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