三、综合填空
I think all of us 1.
have experienced
(experience) misunderstandings (误解) during the past years. I had one recently that really taught me a lesson. My friend Parker 2.
was chosen
(choose) to be the group leader for a project in school. We were asked to build a model rocket. Everyone in the group wanted the rocket to work well, so we all gave lots of ideas. 3.
However
, Parker wouldn't listen to anyone else. He seemed really strange and got angry easily. Soon everyone thought he was too proud 4.
to work
(work) with.
I was also angry with him. He never got that impatient before. Later I began to wonder 5.
whether/if
something had happened to him because he quickly left school after class every day. One day, I 6.
was walking
(walk) by the hospital after school when I saw Parker pushing his grandmother in a wheelchair. She didn't look very well, and I realized that her 7.
illness
(ill) might be the cause of Parker's strange behaviour. Parker confirmed (确认) that after I talked with him the next day when we were in the group discussion. He said he felt sorry but he was just too distracted (分心的) by what happened to his loved family member. He could 8.
hardly
(hard) pay attention to his studies although he wanted to work hard on them.
Maybe it would be 9.
better
(good) if we just asked him why he was acting strangely at the first time. And my misunderstanding could be prevented.
In short, this experience has taught me that, in the future, I should communicate more directly with my friends instead of just judging (评判) 10.
them
(they).
解析：
【分析】这是一道英语综合填空题，需结合上下文语境、语法规则（时态、语态、词性、固定搭配、从句等）逐一分析每个空：1. 根据时间标志判断时态；2. 分析主语与动词的主被动关系；3. 结合前后句逻辑关系选连接词；4. 运用固定搭配；5. 根据宾语从句的引导词用法判断；6. 依据时间状语从句的时态规则；7. 词性转换；8. 副词修饰动词；9. 形容词比较级的用法；10. 人称代词的宾格形式。
【解析】1. 句中时间状语during the past years是现在完成时的标志，主语为复数，故填have experienced；2. 主语Parker与动词choose是被动关系，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was chosen；3. 前后句为转折关系，且有逗号隔开，填转折副词However；4. 固定搭配too...to...表“太……而不能……”，故填to work；5. wonder后接表“是否”的宾语从句，填whether/if；6. when引导的时间状语从句，表过去某动作发生时另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，主语是I，故填was walking；7. 形容词性物主代词her后需接名词，ill转换为名词illness，故填illness；8. 修饰动词短语pay attention to，用副词hardly（几乎不），故填hardly；9. 暗含比较（与之前的做法对比），用good的比较级better，故填better；10. 动词judge后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。
【答案】1. have experienced 2. was chosen 3. However 4. to work 5. whether/if 6. was walking 7. illness 8. hardly 9. better 10. them
【知识点】现在完成时、被动语态、固定搭配
【点评】本题综合考查初中英语核心语法知识，需结合语境分析，是常见的基础题型，注重语法规则的实际应用。
【难度系数】0.6
