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四、阅读理解
Seventeen-year-old Guo Pu stood on the podium (领奖台) in Fukuoka (福冈), Japan, her heart racing as the crowd cheered. She had just won gold in women's breaking at the 2025 World DanceSport Federation World Breaking Championships (2025 世界霹雳舞锦标赛). Her victory made history as China's first-ever World Championship gold in the event. As China's national anthem played, tears filled her eyes. "I'm proud to have such a strong nation behind me," she said.
Guo was China's only competitor in the women's field and faced top Japanese breakers round after round. In the quarterfinals, she narrowly edged past (险胜) Japan's Ayane Nakarai by a 2—1 score. The semi-finals went more smoothly as she beat Hiyo with a 3—0 win. In the final, 42-year-old veteran (老将) Ayumi Fukushima challenged her at every step. Guo stayed focused and amazed the crowd with her powerful moves and precise footwork.
Her journey to the world stage began long before this victory. Born in Linyi, Shandong Province, Guo studied piano and traditional Chinese dance as a child. Her coach first noticed her talent during a local performance. "He said there was a spark in my eyes," she recalled. Encouraged by him, she began learning street dance.
Now 17, Guo has trained for nearly ten years. She practises up to eight hours a day, blending strength, speed, and rhythm. "I've had low points," she said. "But I never gave up." She has learned to rest when needed and then return stronger.
Looking ahead, Guo hopes to inspire young dancers and aims for gold at the following games. "If you choose something you truly love, stick to it. Perseverance pays off," she said.
(
B
) 1. How long has Guo Pu received training in breaking?
A. For about eight years.
B. For nearly ten years.
C. For more than seventeen years.
D. For less than five years.
(
C
) 2. What did Guo Pu learn before taking up street dance?
A. Rhythm training and running.
B. Street dance and piano.
C. Piano and traditional Chinese dance.
D. Modern dance and gymnastics.
(
B
) 3. What does the underlined word "perseverance" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Good luck.
B. Never giving up.
C. Great talent.
D. Strong pride.
(
D
) 4. What historic achievement did Guo Pu make in Fukuoka?
A. She learned street dance when she was seventeen.
B. She beat a 42-year-old Chinese veteran in the final.
C. She won the first Asian Games breaking gold for China.
D. She got China's first World Championship gold in women's breaking.
答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题的题干关键词,定位到原文相关语句,对比选项选出正确答案,其中词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断词义。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文第四段第一句“Now 17, Guo has trained for nearly ten years.”可知,郭璞练习霹雳舞近十年,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:根据原文第三段第二句“Guo studied piano and traditional Chinese dance as a child. ... Encouraged by him, she began learning street dance.”可知,她学街舞前学过钢琴和中国传统舞蹈,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:根据最后一段郭璞提到的“I've had low points, she said. But I never gave up. ... If you choose something you truly love, stick to it.”可知,“perseverance”意为“坚持,永不放弃”,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:根据原文第一段第三句“Her victory made history as China's first-ever World Championship gold in the event.”可知,她为中国赢得了该项目首个世锦赛金牌,对应选项D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是人物事迹类阅读理解,题目侧重细节查找和词义猜测,难度适中,需学生精准定位原文信息,结合语境推断词义。
【难度系数】
0.6
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