一、词汇运用
1. A single wrong
stroke
(笔画)can change the beauty of the whole character.
2. You can see your white
breath
(呼吸的空气)in the open air on winter mornings.
3. Teachers often tell students that clear
writing
(书法)helps others understand their ideas.
4. It takes foreign students much time to remember and write Chinese
characters
(文字)well.
5. Warm sunlight flows through the open
doorway
(门道)and fills every corner of the old hall.
6. The building with an
artistic
(art)style draws thousands of visitors every year.
7. It is
impossible
(possible)for you to stay healthy if you always stay up late at night.
8. Parents always feel a deep sense of
pride
(proud)seeing their kids grow up healthily.
9. My mum feels very
pleased
(please)with the tidy room I cleaned today.
10. In the noisy crowded world, I often leave
myself
(I)quiet time to think deeply.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合中文提示或所给单词,根据句子语境、词性要求(如名词单复数、词性转换等)填写正确形式的单词,解题时先明确每个空所需词性,再对应词汇的正确变形。
【解析】1. 中文提示“笔画”对应名词stroke,符合语境;2. “呼吸的空气”对应不可数名词breath;3. “书法”此处用名词writing,符合表达;4. “文字”指汉字,需用复数形式characters;5. “门道”对应名词doorway;6. 所给词为名词art,此处需形容词修饰名词style,故转换为artistic;7. 句意是熬夜不可能保持健康,possible的反义词为impossible;8. 介词of后需名词,proud的名词形式是pride;9. 系动词feel后需形容词,please修饰人时用pleased;10. 此处表示“我自己的安静时间”,需用反身代词myself。
【答案】1. stroke 2. breath 3. writing 4. characters 5. doorway 6. artistic 7. impossible 8. pride 9. pleased 10. myself
【知识点】词汇运用、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇的拼写及词性转换,需掌握常见词汇的变形规则,是巩固词汇的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6