(B)生活运用 Li Wei 打算乘飞机去英国留学。阅读登机指南,完成下列任务。(10 分)
Do you like travelling? Welcome to Southern Airlines. Here is a boarding guide for you.
When you get to the airport,first you should check in. Then you can get your boarding pass (登机牌). After getting the boarding pass,you can check in your luggage. Give the boarding pass to a clerk at the check-in counter. She/He can help you.
Get through security check. You can't take knives or liquid over 100 ml with you. Once through security,find your gate. Wait for boarding to begin. This usually starts 30 minutes before the scheduled departure. Check your boarding pass to find your gate number.
Now you are on the plane. Find your seat,sit down and fasten the seat belts. Sometimes you can have a nice lunch or dinner on the plane. The plane is safe and fast. The flight from Beijing to London is only eleven hours.
>任务一:阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5 分)
(
T
)1. It takes you eleven hours from Beijing to London by plane.
(
F
)2. It's time to go through security check. You should take enough food and drinks with you.
(
F
)3. You can't have a meal on the plane.
(
T
)4. You can't take a knife with you when you take a plane.
(
T
)5. It's fast and safe to take a plane.
>任务二:依据短文内容,用数字给下列登机步骤排序。(5 分)
(
2
)Check in. (
3
)Go through the security check. (
5
)Have some food and drinks on the plane. (
1
)Go to the airport. (
4
)Sit down and fasten the seat belt.
解析:
【分析】
这是结合乘机出行生活场景的英语阅读题,解题思路非常清晰:完成任务一的判断正误时,只需要将每个题干的描述对应到原文的相关位置,比对二者信息是否完全匹配,信息一致选T,信息矛盾选F即可;完成任务二的排序题时,顺着原文介绍的乘机先后流程梳理事件发生的先后顺序,给对应步骤标注正确的数字序号就能得出结果。
【解析】
任务一判断正误:
1. 原文最后一段明确说明“The flight from Beijing to London is only eleven hours.”,和题干表述完全吻合,判断为正确。
2. 原文安检规则部分提到“You can't take knives or liquid over 100 ml with you”,说明不能携带超过100毫升的液体,不允许随意带足量饮品过安检,和题干表述矛盾,判断为错误。
3. 原文最后一段提到“Sometimes you can have a nice lunch or dinner on the plane”,说明在飞机上是可以用餐的,和题干“不能在飞机上吃饭”的表述矛盾,判断为错误。
4. 原文安检规则明确禁止携带刀具登机,和题干表述一致,判断为正确。
5. 原文最后一段直接给出“The plane is safe and fast”,和题干表述完全吻合,判断为正确。
任务二登机步骤排序:
梳理完整乘机逻辑顺序:①首先抵达机场 → ②办理值机 → ③通过安检 → ④登机后找到座位坐下系好安全带 → ⑤在飞机上享用餐食饮品,对应题干给出的五个步骤,依次填入对应序号即可。
【答案】
任务一:1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
任务二:2 3 5 1 4
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,乘机常识,信息排序
【点评】
本题选取贴近学生留学出行的真实场景作为阅读素材,既考察了学生基础的英语文本信息查找能力,也能帮助学生了解正规的乘机流程和安全规则,题目实用性强,难度较低,适合锻炼基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8