七、任务型阅读。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
Do you want to travel to the countries in Asia? You don't have to travel very far. Follow us，and you can find these Asian adventures.
Cycling in Guilin，China
Get around the city by cycling through Guilin，which is in Guangxi，China. Mountains rise straight up，creating the only beauty. Bike paths take you past the villages and farms. Enjoy the beautiful natural views on your bike，or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in the field.
Adventure advice：When you feel tired，take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Lijiang River.
White-water rafting in Nepal
In Nepal，you can experience thrilling rapids（湍流）and the beauty of the Himalayas at the same time. Take a white-water rafting trip down the Sun Kosi River，which is world-famous for its powerful rapids. At night you'll camp beside the river and enjoy the quiet，lonely Nepalese countryside.
Adventure advice：Don't go rafting in summer. High water levels make it dangerous.
Scuba diving（戴水肺潜水）in Malaysia
Go diving in the clear waters around Sipadan，an island in Malaysia，and discover an underwater world. You'll see large sea animals swimming around. The colourful coral along the reefs hides tiny fish. These tropical species found around Sipadan make it famous worldwide for diving.
Adventure advice：You can dive in Sipadan，but you can't sleep there. The island is a protected park，but you can stay on one of the nearby islands.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
1.
Asian
2.
Advice
3.
China
4.
ride
5.
tired
6.
beauty
7.
camping
8.
summer
9.
diving
10.
sleep
解析：
【分析】
这道题是表格型任务型阅读，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍3处亚洲的特色冒险旅行项目；2. 对照表格的表头结构，明确三列分别对应国家、冒险项目内容、冒险建议，逐空回到原文精准定位对应语句；3. 匹配所需单词的词性、形式，注意固定搭配的变形，所有答案优先从原文对应内容提取，不需要自行发挥，保证信息和原文完全一致。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段"Follow us，and you can find these Asian adventures."，文章介绍的全部是亚洲的冒险项目，因此填Asian；
2. 第三列所有内容都是对应每个冒险项目的出行提示建议，原文多处出现Adventure advice的表述，因此表头填Advice；
3. 第一行的冒险项目是桂林骑行，桂林属于中国，对应小标题Cycling in Guilin，China，因此填China；
4. 原文描述可以骑自行车环游桂林，情态动词can后接动词原形，ride a bike是固定搭配，因此填ride；
5. 定位第一部分的Adventure advice"When you feel tired，take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous Lijiang River."，直接提取对应单词tired；
6. 定位第二部分原文"In Nepal，you can experience thrilling rapids and the beauty of the Himalayas at the same time."，直接提取名词beauty；
7. 定位第二部分原文"At night you'll camp beside the river"，go doing是固定搭配表示去进行某项活动，因此将camp变为动名词形式camping；
8. 定位第二部分Adventure advice"Don't go rafting in summer."，直接提取对应单词summer；
9. 定位第三部分原文"These tropical species found around Sipadan make it famous worldwide for diving."，直接提取对应单词diving；
10. 定位第三部分Adventure advice"You can dive in Sipadan，but you can't sleep there."，直接提取对应单词sleep。
【答案】
1. Asian 2. Advice 3. China 4. ride 5. tired 6. beauty 7. camping 8. summer 9. diving 10. sleep
【知识点】
任务型阅读信息提取
固定搭配辨析
文本细节定位
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低，绝大多数空都可以直接从原文找到对应原词，仅第7空需要将动词camp转换为go doing结构的动名词形式，主要考察学生快速在阅读材料中定位关键信息的能力，适合巩固基础阅读信息抓取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
