零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第98页解析答案
一、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Many great
musicians
(music) have worked hard to make their dreams come true.
2. You can make great progress in your schoolwork by
controlling
(control) your time well.
3. Watching
educational
(education) movies is a good way to open our mind and learn more knowledge.
4. If we keep trying, we will
successfully
(success) solve difficult problems in the end.
5. My music is
to bring
(bring) warmth and hope to people around me.
答案:1. musicians 2. controlling 3. educational
4. successfully 5. to bring
解析:
【分析】本题考查英语词汇的正确形式运用,需结合句子结构、词性要求及固定搭配变形。第1题由many判断需用可数名词复数,music对应指人的名词是musician;第2题by是介词,后接动词的动名词形式;第3题需用形容词修饰名词movies;第4题需用副词修饰动词solve;第5题结合be to do结构判断用不定式。
【解析】1. 句中many修饰可数名词复数,music表示“音乐家”时为musician,复数形式直接加s,故填musicians。
2. by是介词,介词后接动词需用动名词形式,control的动名词为controlling,故填controlling。
3. 此处需用形容词修饰名词movies,education的形容词形式为educational,故填educational。
4. 此处需用副词修饰动词solve,success的副词形式为successfully,故填successfully。
5. 结合句意及结构,此处为be to do结构表目的,故填to bring。
【答案】1. musicians 2. controlling 3. educational 4. successfully 5. to bring
【知识点】名词复数变化、词性转换、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇变形题,考查词性转换、固定搭配及句子结构的运用,难度适中,需掌握常见词性变形规则。
【难度系数】0.6
(
A
)1. Music has no
boundary
. It can connect people from different countries and cultures, and let them share the same feelings.

A.boundary
B.reason
C.choice
D.chance
答案:1. A 【点拨】boundary 意为“边界,界限”。故选 A。
解析:
【分析】首先理解句子含义:音乐没有______,它能连接不同国家和文化的人,让他们分享相同的感受。接着辨析四个选项的词义:A.boundary意为“边界,界限”;B.reason意为“原因”;C.choice意为“选择”;D.chance意为“机会”。结合语境,音乐没有界限才能连接不同背景的人,因此选择A选项。
【解析】先解读句子:“Music has no ____. It can connect people from different countries and cultures, and let them share the same feelings.” 意为“音乐没有______,它能连接不同国家和文化的人,让他们分享相同的感受”。再辨析各选项:A.boundary(边界,界限);B.reason(原因);C.choice(选择);D.chance(机会)。根据语境,音乐没有界限符合逻辑,故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,需结合语境理解句意,掌握常见名词的词义,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
(
C
)2. —Are you
familiar with
the old musical instruments in the music room?
—Yes. I know almost all of them because I often practise there.

A.worried about
B.strict with
C.familiar with
D.ready for
答案:2. C 【点拨】be familiar with sth 是固定搭配,意为“熟悉某物”。故选 C。
解析:
【分析】首先明确各选项短语的含义,再结合对话语境判断合适的表达:A选项be worried about意为“担心……”;B选项be strict with意为“对……严格”;C选项be familiar with意为“熟悉……”;D选项be ready for意为“为……做准备”。答句提到“我几乎都认识它们,因为我经常在那里练习”,说明问句是询问是否熟悉乐器,据此筛选正确选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项“担心”不符合答句语境;B项“对……严格”搭配主语多为人,且不符合语境;C项“熟悉”契合答句中“几乎都认识”的表述;D项“为……做准备”不符合语境。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配;be+形容词+介词短语
【点评】本题考查“be+形容词+介词”类固定短语的辨析,需结合语境准确理解短语含义,属于基础词汇运用题,侧重对常见短语的积累与运用。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
)3. —What do you think of this classical music?
—Different people may think differently. The same song can be
in different minds
.

A.in different minds
B.in trouble
C.on duty
D.on sale
答案:3. A 【点拨】in different minds 意为“想法不同、感受不同”,与前句 think differently 呼应。故选 A。
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语短语辨析题,解题时需先理解对话语境,再分析各选项短语的含义,选出与前文“Different people may think differently”(不同的人可能想法不同)相呼应的选项。对话围绕对古典音乐的看法展开,答句强调不同人感受不同,需匹配表示“想法不同”的短语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A选项“in different minds”意为“想法不同、感受不同”,与前文“think differently”形成呼应,符合语境;B选项“in trouble”意为“处于困境”,与对话主题无关;C选项“on duty”意为“值班”,不符合语境;D选项“on sale”意为“廉价出售”,也与语境不符。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
英语短语辨析;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查常用短语的含义及在具体语境中的运用,需结合对话逻辑选择匹配的短语,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
C
)4. —Would you like to go to the concert with me? —
Sure, I'd love to
. I’m free this evening.

A.I’m afraid not
B.No, I can’t
C.Sure, I’d love to
D.You’re welcome
答案:4. C 【点拨】接受邀请用“Sure, I'd love to”。故选 C。
解析:
【分析】本题考查日常交际用语中邀请的应答。首先明确问句是发出邀请,答语后半句“I’m free this evening”表明愿意接受邀请,需选择对应接受邀请的选项;再逐一分析各选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项即可得出答案。
【解析】问句“Would you like to go to the concert with me?”是发出邀请,答语中“I’m free this evening”说明接受邀请。A项“I’m afraid not”表示拒绝;B项“No, I can’t”也表示拒绝;D项“You’re welcome”用于回应感谢,与邀请应答语境不符;C项“Sure, I’d love to”是接受邀请的标准表达,符合语境,故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查基础日常交际用语,需掌握邀请的接受与拒绝的常用表达,难度较低,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
三、词语运用。
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
eastern award unique wave earn showed an interest in
Summer travel always leaves us unforgettable and wonderful memories. Standing on the beach, we watch a gentle
1
moving across the endless sea. Many old houses lie in the
2
area of this peaceful small town. Its folk art shows a
3
charm that no other place can match. If you keep practising hard, you will easily
4
others' sincere praise. Your constant efforts will help you gain a well-deserved
5
in the end.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案:A)1. wave 2. eastern 3. unique 4. earn 5. award
解析:
【分析】解答本题时,首先明确方框内单词/词组的含义:eastern(东部的,形容词)、award(奖项,名词)、unique(独特的,形容词)、wave(波浪,名词/动词)、earn(赢得,动词)、showed an interest in(对……感兴趣,动词短语),其中有一个多余。接着逐空结合语境匹配词汇:第1空描述海边事物,需填表“波浪”的名词;第2空修饰名词area,需填形容词;第3空修饰名词charm,需填表“独特的”形容词;第4空需填动词与praise搭配;第5空需填名词表“奖项”,最终匹配对应词汇即可。
【解析】1. 句意为“站在海滩上,我们看着温柔的波浪掠过无垠的大海”,wave(波浪)符合海边场景语境,故填wave。
2. 句意为“许多老房子坐落在这个宁静小镇的东部地区”,eastern(东部的)修饰名词area,符合句意,故填eastern。
3. 句意为“它的民间艺术展现出其他地方无法比拟的独特魅力”,unique(独特的)契合“no other place can match”的描述,故填unique。
4. 句意为“如果你坚持努力练习,你会轻易赢得别人真诚的赞扬”,earn(赢得)与praise构成固定搭配“赢得赞扬”,符合句意,故填earn。
5. 句意为“你不断的努力最终会帮助你获得应得的奖项”,award(奖项)符合语境,故填award。
【答案】1. wave 2. eastern 3. unique 4. earn 5. award
【知识点】词义辨析;词语运用;固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,考查学生对词汇词义的理解及语境匹配能力,需结合句子语境和词汇属性逐一分析,属于初中英语核心基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Are you the kind of person who likes to dance to music? It's a natural thing 1 (do). Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say 2 animals dance, too. But their dancing is different. The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express 3 (feel) about life and love, or about those very human experiences.
Dancing is 4 (real) good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work hard and makes you breathe fast. It also makes you use your arms and legs. If you go dancing often, you can keep healthy. You may feel very tired 5
dancing, but you'll probably also feel 6 (relax) and happy at the same time. There is another important point about dancing. It offers you 7 opportunity to express yourself and feel better about yourself. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing sometimes helps you forget those 8 (pleasant) things.
It's also a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. And you 9 (give) a chance to meet new people or to do something 10 (enjoy) with friends by all kinds of dances.
1.
to do
2.
that
3.
feelings
4.
really
5.
after

6.
relaxed
7.
an
8.
unpleasant
9.
are given
10.
enjoyable

答案:B)1. to do 2. that 3. feelings 4. really 5. after
6. relaxed 7. an 8. unpleasant 9. are given
10. enjoyable
解析:
【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性变化、语境及语法规则完成填空。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再逐个分析每个空格的语法成分与所需形式:第1空需用不定式作真正主语;第2空宾语从句用that引导;第3空动词后接名词;第4空副词修饰形容词;第5空结合语境填介词;第6空修饰人用-ed形容词;第7空元音开头的可数名词前用an;第8空结合语境填否定前缀的形容词;第9空用被动语态;第10空形容词修饰不定代词。
【解析】1. 考查固定句型It's + 名词 + to do sth,it为形式主语,不定式作真正主语,故填to do;2. 考查宾语从句引导词,主句谓语say后接陈述句宾语从句,用that引导,故填that;3. 考查词性转换,动词express后需接名词,feel的名词形式为feeling,此处表泛指用复数feelings,故填feelings;4. 考查副词用法,修饰形容词good需用副词,故填really;5. 考查语境理解,根据前文“feel very tired”可知是跳舞之后,故填after;6. 考查形容词用法,feel后接形容词,修饰人用relaxed,故填relaxed;7. 考查冠词,opportunity为可数名词单数且以元音音素开头,表泛指用an,故填an;8. 考查语境与词性,根据前文“angry or upset”需填“不愉快的”,pleasant加否定前缀un-变为unpleasant,故填unpleasant;9. 考查被动语态,主语you与动词give为被动关系,用一般现在时被动,故填are given;10. 考查形容词用法,修饰不定代词something用enjoyable,故填enjoyable。
【答案】1. to do 2. that 3. feelings 4. really 5. after 6. relaxed 7. an 8. unpleasant 9. are given 10. enjoyable
【知识点】非谓语动词、词性转换、被动语态
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心语法,涵盖固定句型、词性变化、冠词、被动语态等,需结合语境分析词义,是常见的基础语法填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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