五、阅读理解
Yuan Longping
Birth(出生)year:1930
Death year:2021
Birthplace:Peking(Now Beijing)
Job:Agricultural(农业的)scientist
Yuan Longping's words:
If I am not at home,I must be on the farmland(农田). If I am not on the farmland,I must be on my way to the farmland.

Tu Youyou
Birth year:1930
Birthplace:Ningbo
Job:Medical(医药的)scientist
Tu Youyou's words:
I feel more rewarded(回报)when I see so many people are healthy again.
Su Bingtian
Birth year:1989
Birthplace:Zhongshan
Job:Runner,teacher
Su Bingtian's words:
We fight(奋斗)for our country,and that's the dream of the country and ourselves(我们自己).
Zhong Nanshan
Birth year:1936
Birthplace:Nanjing
Job:Doctor,academician of the CAE(中国工程院院士)
Zhong Nanshan's words:
I'm just a doctor.
(
C
)1. Su Bingtian is from
.
A. Nanjing B. Beijing C. Zhongshan D. Ningbo
(
D
)2. Who is a doctor?
A. Yuan Longping. B. Tu Youyou. C. Su Bingtian. D. Zhong Nanshan.
(
A
)3. How old is Tu Youyou now?
A. 96. B. 88. C. 79. D. 84.
(
B
)4. What do Yuan Longping's words mean?
A. He lives near the farmland. B. He's always busy on the farmland.
C. He loves China and the people. D. He always has a walk on the farmland.
(
C
)5. Where can we read this passage?
A. In a sports book. B. In a storybook.
C. In a magazine. D. In the school notice(通知).
解析:
【分析】
本题为阅读理解题,需根据表格中四位人物的相关信息,逐一对应题目要求解答。解题时先明确每道题的核心问题,再定位表格中对应人物的信息,通过匹配信息、简单计算或推理得出答案。
【解析】
1. 题目询问Su Bingtian的出生地,定位表格中Su Bingtian的信息,其Birthplace为Zhongshan,对应选项C,故选C。
2. 题目询问谁是医生,查看各人物的Job:Yuan Longping是农业科学家,Tu Youyou是医药科学家,Su Bingtian是跑步运动员兼教师,Zhong Nanshan是医生,故选D。
3. Tu Youyou出生于1930年,计算年龄时,题目默认当前年份为2026年(2026-1930=96),对应选项A,故选A。
4. Yuan Longping的话意为“不在家就在农田,不在农田就在去农田的路上”,说明他总是在农田忙碌,对应选项B,故选B。
5. 本文介绍四位杰出人物的基本信息,这类短文通常出现在杂志中,选项A(体育书)、B(故事书)、D(学校通知)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解,人物信息提取,细节理解
【点评】
本题考查对人物基本信息的提取与简单推理,题目设置基础,只要仔细定位表格信息即可解答,适合巩固阅读理解的细节查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8