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五、阅读理解
The website nationaldaycalendar.com has many special days. Everyone can send ideas to the website. The website can get about 10,000 ideas a year. But it only accepts 20 to 25. It only chooses those everyone can enjoy or be part of.
For example, there is a day for almost every hobby. Some are funny. If you want to know more about the special days, let's have a look!
National Middle Child Day
If you are a middle child in your family, then August 12th is your day!
It's Middle Child Day. It's a nice thing to have both an elder brother or sister and a younger one. Celebrate it with your family on that day. That day is also World Elephant Day. Elephants are kind and strong. They should have a special day, right? You can watch a film about the big animal on that day.

Tell a Joke(玩笑)Day
Four days after Middle Child Day is Tell a Joke Day. Some people think that jokes have a history of about 4,000 years. We cannot live without jokes today. When times get hard, a good joke will save the day! They make us happy and our days become beautiful and bright because of them. So on Tell a Joke Day, tell a joke to the people around you.

There are many other special days on the website. Just put the interesting days on your own calendar(日历), and then celebrate them.
A
)1. What does the underlined word “accept” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Say yes to something.
B. Say no to some ideas.
C. Get ready for something.
D. Answer some questions.
D
)2. What do we know about Middle Child Day?
A. It is on the first day of August.
B. People celebrate it with their friends.
C. Kids with an elder brother celebrate the day.
D. It is on the same day as World Elephant Day.
C
)3. When is Tell a Joke Day?
A. On August 8th.
B. On August 12th.
C. On August 16th.
D. On August 20th.
C
)4. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Kids all want to have an elder brother.
B. People call the website and give their ideas.
C. The website hopes to help people enjoy every day.
D. People started to tell jokes from a thousand years ago.
答案:1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1题是词义猜测题,需定位划线词所在句,结合前文“网站一年收到约1万条想法”及转折词but,推断accept的含义;
2. 第2题是细节理解题,根据题干关键词“Middle Child Day”定位原文对应段落,查找相关信息对比选项;
3. 第3题是细节理解题,根据题干关键词“Tell a Joke Day”定位对应段落,找到其与Middle Child Day的时间关系(四天后),结合Middle Child Day的日期计算;
4. 第4题是推理判断题,逐一比对选项与原文内容,排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:词义猜测题,原文第一段提到网站一年收到约1万条想法,转折后说只接受20到25条,故accept意为“接受”,对应选项A(Say yes to something),答案为A。
2. 第2题:细节理解题,定位到“National Middle Child Day”段落,文中明确“That day is also World Elephant Day”,即该节日与世界大象日是同一天,对应选项D,答案为D。
3. 第3题:细节理解题,定位到“Tell a Joke Day”段落,文中指出“Four days after Middle Child Day is Tell a Joke Day”,而Middle Child Day是8月12日,12+4=16,故Tell a Joke Day是8月16日,对应选项C,答案为C。
4. 第4题:推理判断题,A项文中未提及;B项原文是“send ideas”而非“call”,错误;C项网站选择大家能享受的特殊日子,符合原文;D项笑话历史约4000年而非1000年,错误,故答案为C。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,涵盖词义猜测、细节理解、推理判断三类常见题型,需学生精准定位原文信息,结合上下文分析,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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