零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第37页解析答案
四、完形填空
Vincent loves his parents very much. The problem is, they are always telling him what to do! His father is a great man. He thinks that the most important things are having a good
1
, being nice and teaching others how to be good. Vincent's mum has a
2
way of looking at life. "Bad things can come out at any time! The best thing you can do is to keep
3
. Just find something to do every day."
Vincent does his best to make his parents happy,
4
he has a fire in his heart (心). His father teaches him the rules, but he doesn't
5
. His mother teaches him
6
to draw. She is angry about the things he draws. "Why are you drawing dirty
7
houses and fields?" So Vincent draws some nice flowers to keep her happy.
Vincent feels trapped (被困住) in the small house, with its grey walls and strict (严格的) rules. Drawing helps him relax (放松). He also likes
8
stories by writers like Shakespeare and Goethe. In their books, people are always with strong feelings—just like him! "At last I will get to
9
the real world!" Vincent says to himself.
His strong feelings keep the
10
inside him, and the red-haired boy, Vincent van Gogh, does not know it, he will one day change the history of art forever (永远)!
(
B
) 1. A. school B. character C. look D. book
(
A
) 2. A. sad B. good C. special D. happy
(
D
) 3. A. early B. free C. late D. busy
(
C
) 4. A. and B. so C. but D. because
(
C
) 5. A. answer B. join C. listen D. watch
(
C
) 6. A. who B. when C. how D. where
(
A
) 7. A. old B. new C. nice D. big
(
D
) 8. A. writing B. making C. telling D. reading
(
B
) 9. A. thank B. see C. teach D. find
(
A
)10. A. fire B. sun C. water D. star
答案:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章围绕梵高的成长经历展开,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:父亲强调的核心品质,需选表示“性格”的名词;
2. 第2空:根据后文母亲提及“坏事随时发生”,判断其生活态度为消极类;
3. 第3空:母亲建议每天找事做,对应“保持忙碌”的状态;
4. 第4空:前半句“尽力让父母开心”与后半句“内心有火”为转折关系;
5. 第5空:父亲教规则但他不遵从,需选表示“听”的动词;
6. 第6空:母亲教授画画的方式,需选疑问词“如何”;
7. 第7空:与后文“nice flowers”形成对比,需选表示“旧的”形容词;
8. 第8空:搭配“stories”,需选表示“读”的动词;
9. 第9空:表达对“真实世界”的接触愿望;
10. 第10空:呼应前文“he has a fire in his heart”,需选“火”。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析:句意为“最重要的是拥有好的性格”,character(性格)符合语境,故选B;
2. 考查形容词辨析:根据后文“Bad things can come out at any time”,母亲的生活态度是悲伤的(sad),故选A;
3. 考查形容词辨析:句意为“最好的是保持忙碌”,busy(忙碌的)符合母亲“每天找事做”的建议,故选D;
4. 考查连词:前后句为转折关系,用but连接,故选C;
5. 考查动词辨析:句意为“父亲教他规则,但他不听”,listen(听)符合语境,故选C;
6. 考查疑问词:句意为“母亲教他如何画画”,how(如何)表方式,故选C;
7. 考查形容词辨析:与后文“nice flowers”对比,dirty old houses(脏旧的房子)符合语境,故选A;
8. 考查动词辨析:read stories(读故事)是固定搭配,故选D;
9. 考查动词辨析:句意为“我会看到真实世界”,see(看见)符合语境,故选B;
10. 考查名词辨析:呼应前文“he has a fire in his heart”,fire(火)符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题为关于梵高的完形填空,侧重考查词汇在语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
五、书面表达
兴趣爱好就像生活中的调味品,让你的生活变得丰富多彩。假设你是李华,请根据图表内容写一篇短文,介绍你的兴趣爱好,并谈谈这个兴趣爱好如何让你受益。

Everyone has his or her own hobby. I like








答案:Everyone has his or her own hobby. I like robots. I'm interested in all kinds of robots. They are very useful in our lives.
I like watching TV and reading books about robots very much. I also take some lessons on robots at the weekend. I learn a lot about making robots in these lessons.
Making robots is a good way for me to have fun. It helps me learn some skills like fixing things at home and designing.
In the future, I want to be a robot designer. I hope my dream can come true.
解析:
【分析】
本题是围绕“兴趣爱好”话题的书面表达题,需结合图表的四个核心问题(爱好是什么、如何学习该爱好、从爱好中获得什么、未来计划)展开写作。解题思路为:首先点明自己的爱好,接着说明学习该爱好的具体方式,然后阐述从爱好中收获的益处,最后说明未来的相关计划,确保内容紧扣提示、逻辑连贯、语句通顺。
【解析】
写作时需遵循以下步骤:1. 开篇点明自己的爱好(如选择机器人);2. 介绍学习该爱好的途径(如看电视、读书、周末上课);3. 说明从爱好中获得的益处(如获得乐趣、学会实用技能);4. 表达未来的计划(如成为机器人设计师)。注意使用合适的时态(一般现在时描述现状,一般将来时描述未来),语言符合初中英语表达习惯,结构清晰完整。
【答案】
Everyone has his or her own hobby. I like robots. I'm interested in all kinds of robots. They are very useful in our lives.
I like watching TV and reading books about robots very much. I also take some lessons on robots at the weekend. I learn a lot about making robots in these lessons.
Making robots is a good way for me to have fun. It helps me learn some skills like fixing things at home and designing.
In the future, I want to be a robot designer. I hope my dream can come true.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、兴趣爱好话题写作、时态运用
【点评】
短文紧扣题目要求,结构清晰,内容完整覆盖图表的四个要点,语言通顺自然,符合初中英语书面表达的规范,很好地完成了介绍兴趣爱好及相关内容的任务。
【难度系数】
0.3
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