零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版苏州专版 第143页解析答案
三、阅读理解(16分)
A
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From: Eric Williams <ericlovelife@gmail.com>
Subject: Hi, there!
Date: Sept. 3, 2026 15:36 PM
To: Dave Young
Dear Dave,
Hi, my name is Eric. I am 13 years old. I live with my parents and my twin sister. I am in the seventh grade. I like Maths most, but I am best at English. What is your favourite subject?
I love sports. In my free time, I often play basketball. I enjoy reading too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your free time?
I have a cat and his name is Tom. He is very clever and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats? Do you have any pets?
Please write to me soon. I hope we can be penfriends.
Eric
A
)1. What do we know about Eric and his sister?
A. They are of the same age. B. They live with their grandparents.
C. They don’t speak English. D. They want to be basketball players.
A
)2. Which is Eric’s favourite subject?
A. Maths. B. English. C. PE. D. Music.
D
)3. Who is Tom?
A. Dave’s twin sister. B. Eric’s brother. C. Dave’s cat. D. Eric’s pet.
C
)4. Why did Eric write to Dave?
A. To answer Dave’s questions. B. To borrow some books.
C. To make friends with Dave. D. To practise his English.
答案:1-4 AADC
解析:
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握大意,再带着每道题的问题回到原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项排除错误答案,选出与原文匹配的正确选项。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“I live with my parents and my twin sister”,“twin sister”说明Eric和姐姐是双胞胎,年龄相同,对应选项A;B选项是和祖父母居住,原文是父母,错误;C选项未提及,错误;D选项未提到想当篮球运动员,错误。
2. 定位原文第一段“I like Maths most”,“most”对应“favourite”,所以Eric最喜欢的科目是数学,选A。
3. 定位原文第三段“I have a cat and his name is Tom”,可知Tom是Eric的宠物,选D;A选项是Dave的双胞胎姐妹,错误;B选项是Eric的兄弟,错误;C选项是Dave的猫,错误。
4. 定位原文最后“I hope we can be penfriends”,说明Eric写信的目的是和Dave交朋友,选C;A选项是回答问题,原文未提Dave的问题,错误;B选项是借书,错误;D选项是练习英语,原文未提及,错误。
【答案】1-4 AADC
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、书信类阅读
【点评】本题为基础的英语书信类阅读理解,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目设置简单,只要仔细阅读原文对应内容即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.9
B
Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two beautiful big eyes. But she always hides(藏) them behind a pair of black glasses.
One day, however, I nearly(差点) ended our friendship(友谊). We were sitting in class. The teacher was giving us our results(结果) of a Chinese test(测试). I did very badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn't talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom myself. Suddenly, I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “What's wrong?” I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla did well in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I said nothing, but Vanilla didn't go away. She kept asking me questions, “Is it because of the test? Do you want me to show you the right answers?” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla went away. And I couldn't find my paper! I didn't know what to do. I looked everywhere for my paper, but couldn't find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my test paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes(错误). My face went red. Vanilla was trying to help me all along. How mean(卑劣的) I was to her when she was being so nice! I wanted to hug(拥抱) her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, “Thank you.” That afternoon, Vanilla and I walked home together. I felt so happy that I thanked her again. We are still best friends.
C
)5. The writer felt sad because
she didn't do well
in the Chinese test.
A. she did well
B. Vanilla did well
C. she didn't do well
D. the teacher was angry with her
D
)6. Which of the following phrases has the same meaning(意思) as “making fun of”?
A. Saying hello to.
B. Making one happy.
C. Looking after.
D. Laughing at.
D
)7. Vanilla left the writer because she
wanted to show the writer the right answers
.
A. was angry with the writer
B. wanted to go home for lunch
C. didn't know how to help her friend
D. wanted to show the writer the right answers
C
)8. Which of the following is the right order(顺序) according to the story?
① We had a Chinese test.
② Vanilla helped me with my mistakes.
③ I got the paper and felt sad.
④ We went home happily together.
A. ①②③④
B. ③②①④
C. ①③②④
D. ②①④③
答案:5-8 CDDC
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,考查细节理解、词义猜测、事件排序等能力。解题思路为:先通读全文把握故事脉络,再针对每道题定位原文对应信息,逐一分析选项排除错误答案,选出正确选项。
【解析】
5. 根据文章第二段“The teacher was giving us our results of a Chinese test. I did very badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn't talk to anyone.”可知,作者语文考试考得不好,因此感到难过,对应选项C。
6. 结合上下文语境,作者知道Vanilla考得好,以为她会“取笑”自己,making fun of意为“取笑”,与D选项“Laughing at”意思相近,故选D。
7. 根据文章第三段“In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my test paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes.”可知,Vanilla离开是为了帮作者找试卷并写下正确答案,对应选项D。
8. 梳理故事发展顺序:①先进行语文考试→③作者拿到试卷后因考得不好感到难过→②Vanilla帮作者在错误旁写正确答案→④两人一起开心回家,对应顺序为①③②④,故选C。
【答案】
5-8 CDDC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、事件排序
【点评】
本文是一篇关于友谊的记叙文,题目围绕文章细节、词义及事件顺序设置,考查学生的阅读理解能力,需仔细定位原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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