零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏七年级英语上册译林版 第117页解析答案
一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 做预算
make a budget

2. 足以支付你的教育费用
cover your education

3. 为……支付费用
pay for

4. 日常需求
daily need(s)

5. ……的百分之五十
50 per cent of

6. 在……方面花……(钱)
spend ... on

7. 在我们的银行账户里
in our bank account

8. 存钱以备不时之需
save for a rainy day

答案:1. make a budget
2. cover your education
3. pay for
4. daily need(s)
5. 50 per cent of
6. spend ... on
7. in our bank account
8. save for a rainy day
解析:
【分析】本题为英语课文词组匹配题,解题思路是根据每个中文释义,回忆课文中对应的固定英文词组,注意区分易混搭配,确保短语的准确性,匹配时贴合课文所学的固定表达即可。
【解析】1. “做预算”对应的英文固定词组是make a budget;2. “足以支付你的教育费用”对应cover your education;3. “为……支付费用”对应pay for;4. “日常需求”对应daily need(s);5. “……的百分之五十”对应50 per cent of;6. “在……方面花……(钱)”对应spend ... on;7. “在我们的银行账户里”对应in our bank account;8. “存钱以备不时之需”对应save for a rainy day。
【答案】1. make a budget
2. cover your education
3. pay for
4. daily need(s)
5. 50 per cent of
6. spend ... on
7. in our bank account
8. save for a rainy day
【知识点】英语固定词组搭配
【点评】本题考查课文核心短语的识记,属于基础题型,侧重对常用固定表达的积累,是英语学习的基础内容。
【难度系数】0.7
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 街对面有一家新商场。
There’s a new mall across the street.

2. 然后,我们每个月都必须支付我们的公寓、汽车、食物和其他日常需求的费用。Then
we have to pay for our flat, car, food and other daily needs
every month.
3. 另一半花哪儿了?
Where does the other half go?

4. 未雨绸缪是一个好主意。
It’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.

答案:1. There’s a new mall across the street.
2. we have to pay for our flat, car, food and other daily needs
3. Where does the other half go?
4. It’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.
解析:
【分析】
本题要求根据中文句子匹配课文对应的英文句子,解题时需准确对应中文语义,牢记常用固定短语与句式,注意句子的语法细节,确保与课文原句一致。
【解析】
1. “街对面有一家新商场”对应课文原句为There’s a new mall across the street;
2. “然后,我们每个月都必须支付我们的公寓、汽车、食物和其他日常需求的费用”对应课文原句为we have to pay for our flat, car, food and other daily needs;
3. “另一半花哪儿了?”对应课文原句为Where does the other half go?;
4. “未雨绸缪是一个好主意”对应课文原句为It’s a good idea to save for a rainy day。
【答案】
1. There’s a new mall across the street.
2. we have to pay for our flat, car, food and other daily needs
3. Where does the other half go?
4. It’s a good idea to save for a rainy day.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、课文内容匹配
【点评】
本题为基础的课文内容匹配题,主要考察学生对课文中常用表达的掌握,难度较低,熟悉课文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
一、根据句意、中英文释义和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. They live in a
flat
(公寓) in the city centre.
2. You need to open a bank
account
(账户) to save your money.
3. It’s important for children to get a good
education
(教育).
4. You don’t need to wear
expensive
(昂贵的) clothes to look fashionable.
5. Parents should teach their kids how to
manage
(明智地使用) their money.
6. This book doesn’t
cost
(花费) much. You only need to
pay
(付款) 10 yuan.
7. Reading is part of my
daily
(happening every day) life.
8. The boys play football even on
rainy
(raining a lot) days.
9. About 30 p
per cent
of my classmates walk to school every day.
10. A b
budget
can help you see how much money you have and where it goes.
答案:1. flat
2. account
3. education
4. expensive
5. manage
6. cost; pay
7. daily
8. rainy
9. per cent
10. budget
解析:
【分析】
解题时,先通读每个句子理解句意,再结合括号内的中文释义、英文释义或句首字母提示,回忆对应的英语单词,同时注意单词的词性、形式是否符合句子结构,区分易混词汇的用法,最终确定正确单词。
【解析】
1. 中文释义为“公寓”,对应英语单词flat;
2. 中文释义为“账户”,对应英语单词account;
3. 中文释义为“教育”,对应英语单词education;
4. 中文释义为“昂贵的”,对应英语单词expensive;
5. 中文释义为“明智地使用”,对应英语单词manage;
6. 第一空:主语为物(this book),表示“花费”用动词cost;第二空:主语为人,表示“付款”用动词pay;
7. 英文释义“happening every day”意为“日常的”,对应形容词daily;
8. 英文释义“raining a lot”意为“多雨的”,对应形容词rainy;
9. 首字母为p,结合语境“30... of”表示百分比,对应per cent;
10. 首字母为b,结合释义“帮你查看收支的物品”,对应budget。
【答案】
1. flat
2. account
3. education
4. expensive
5. manage
6. cost; pay
7. daily
8. rainy
9. per cent
10. budget
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、常用动词用法、形容词词义
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题,考察学生对核心词汇的掌握情况,难度较低,只要平时积累基础词汇即可正确完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据句意,用方框中所给词组的正确形式填空
daily needs go shopping pay for make a budget save ... for a rainy day
1. We can
make a budget
to help us manage money.
2. She usually
goes shopping
with her friends at the weekend.
3. They are saving money to
pay for
their holiday.
4. "Don't spend all your money," Mum said. "
Save
some of it
for a rainy day
."
5. How much money does your family need to cover food, healthcare and other
daily needs
every year?
答案:1. make a budget
2. goes shopping
3. pay for
4. Save; for a rainy day
5. daily needs
解析:
【分析】
先通读每个句子理解句意,再结合方框内词组的含义,根据句子的时态、句式(如情态动词后接动词原形、第三人称单数主语的谓语变形、祈使句用动词原形开头、不定式后接动词原形等)选择并变形词组:
1. 句意是“我们可以______来帮我们管理钱”,结合“manage money”选表“做预算”的词组,情态动词can后接动词原形;
2. 主语是第三人称单数she,时间状语usually表一般现在时,选表“购物”的词组,谓语需用第三人称单数形式;
3. 句意是“他们存钱来______度假”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,选表“支付”的词组;
4. 是表建议的祈使句,选表“未雨绸缪”的固定搭配,用动词原形开头;
5. 句意是“覆盖食物、医疗等______”,other后接名词词组,选表“日常需求”的词组。
【解析】
1. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合句意“管理钱”,选make a budget,故填make a budget;
2. 主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,go shopping的三单形式为goes shopping,故填goes shopping;
3. 不定式符号to后接动词原形,结合句意“支付度假费用”,选pay for,故填pay for;
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,结合句意“不要花光钱,存点以备不时之需”,选固定搭配Save; for a rainy day,故填Save; for a rainy day;
5. other后接名词性词组,结合句意“日常需求”,选daily needs,故填daily needs。
【答案】
1. make a budget
2. goes shopping
3. pay for
4. Save; for a rainy day
5. daily needs
【知识点】
动词短语的运用、一般现在时、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查常用动词短语的正确形式填空,需结合句子语境、时态、句式要求选择并变形词组,是初中英语基础题型,重点考查常用短语的掌握和基本语法的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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