零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏九年级英语上册译林版 第56页解析答案
完形填空
An oak tree (橡树) grew by the river. It was such a big tree and so
1
of how strong it was. “I am the biggest and strongest of all trees,” he would cry loudly. “No wind can move me!”
Quite close to the oak tree, by the river bank, grew a group of reeds (芦苇). These reeds were quiet and
2
. They seldom spoke and when the wind blew, they would lower their heads and sway (摇摆) gently together.
One day a very strong wind blew
3
the land. It made a loud and scary sound. It broke many branches off trees and made the roofs of some houses
4
away.
The oak tree stood and
5
the wind, challenging it to do its worst (进行最大破坏). It had always been stronger than any wind.
But that day the wind was stronger than the oak. It pulled the tree up by the roots and sent it
6
to the ground. The fallen oak lay among the group of reeds. The reeds were
7
swaying from side to side, but they did not seem moved by the wind.
“I don’t
8
it,” cried the oak. “How can someone as weak and thin as a reed escape (避开) the anger of the wind, while a strong tree has been pulled up by the roots?”
“You were too stubborn (倔强),” said the reeds. “You stood and fought the wind,
9
it was stronger than you were. We reeds knew that we were not as strong as the wind, so we bent (弯曲) before the wind and let it pass harmlessly over our heads. This is
10
we are still here.”
(
B
) 1. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. careful
(
A
) 2. A. shy B. tall C. angry D. low
(
B
) 3. A. upon B. across C. through D. onto
(
C
) 4. A. get B. put C. fly D. run
(
C
) 5. A. heard B. followed C. faced D. blew
(
D
) 6. A. climbing B. jumping C. walking D. falling
(
B
) 7. A. never B. still C. almost D. hardly
(
A
) 8. A. understand B. remember C. doubt D. mind
(
C
) 9. A. because B. if C. although D. so
(
D
)10. A. what B. where C. when D. why
答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
解析:
【分析】
本题为故事类完形填空,围绕橡树与芦苇面对大风的不同应对方式展开,解题需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空:先通读全文把握故事主旨,再针对每个空联系前后文的提示信息,辨析选项词汇的含义与用法,最终选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后文橡树自称“最大最强壮的树”,可知它对自身力量感到骄傲,be proud of是固定搭配,意为“以……为傲”,符合语境。
2. 选A。后文提到芦苇“很少说话”,性格安静内敛,shy(害羞的)与quiet呼应,符合芦苇的特征,与橡树的张扬形成对比。
3. 选B。across表示从物体表面穿过,blow across the land意为“吹过陆地”,符合大风在陆地上移动的语境。
4. 选C。fly away意为“飞走”,大风将屋顶吹走,是常见的场景描述,get away(离开)、put away(收好)、run away(逃跑)均不符合。
5. 选C。face the wind意为“面对风”,橡树站着直面大风并挑战它,符合语境,heard(听)、followed(跟随)、blew(吹)均不合适。
6. 选D。falling to the ground意为“摔倒在地”,橡树被连根拔起后摔倒,符合逻辑,climbing(爬)、jumping(跳)、walking(走)均不符合。
7. 选B。still意为“仍然”,芦苇在大风中仍左右摇摆,未被撼动,符合语境,never(从不)、almost(几乎)、hardly(几乎不)均不合适。
8. 选A。橡树不理解芦苇为何能避开大风,understand(理解)符合语境,remember(记得)、doubt(怀疑)、mind(介意)均不符合。
9. 选C。although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,橡树站着对抗风,虽然风比它强,符合逻辑,because(因为)、if(如果)、so(所以)均不合适。
10. 选D。why引导表语从句,解释芦苇存活的原因,符合语境,what(什么)、where(哪里)、when(何时)均不符合。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为故事类完形填空,通过橡树与芦苇的对比传递处世智慧,重点考查学生对上下文语境的把握、词汇词义辨析及连词用法的掌握,贴近学生认知水平,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
上一页 下一页