零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏九年级英语上册译林版 第66页解析答案
一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组,完成练习
1. 有一个非常有意义的人生
have a very meaningful life

2. 尽他全力帮助别人
try his best to help others

3. 不仅仅是在他日常生活中帮助人们
(do) not just help people in his everyday life

4. 献血超过20次
donate blood more than 20 times

5. 足够拯救大约70条生命
(be) enough to save about 70 lives

答案:1. have a very meaningful life
2. try his best to help others
3. (do) not just help people in his everyday life
4. donate blood more than 20 times
5. (be) enough to save about 70 lives
解析:
【分析】本题为英汉词组互译题,需根据中文含义匹配对应的英语固定表达,重点掌握常用短语的正确搭配,确保符合英语的表达习惯。
【解析】逐个对应中文含义与英语固定词组:1. “有一个非常有意义的人生”对应固定表达“have a very meaningful life”;2. “尽他全力帮助别人”对应固定搭配“try his best to help others”;3. “不仅仅是在他日常生活中帮助人们”对应“(do) not just help people in his everyday life”;4. “献血超过20次”对应“donate blood more than 20 times”;5. “足够拯救大约70条生命”对应“(be) enough to save about 70 lives”。
【答案】1. have a very meaningful life
2. try his best to help others
3. (do) not just help people in his everyday life
4. donate blood more than 20 times
5. (be) enough to save about 70 lives
【知识点】英汉词组互译、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语固定词组的掌握,属于常规的英汉互译练习,只要平时积累常用短语即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.3
二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子,完成练习
1. 每当他的朋友或家人需要帮助时,他总是乐于伸出援手。
Whenever his friends or family need help
, he is always
ready to lend a hand
.
2. 甚至他的死也将有意义,因为他决定在死时捐献他的身体用于医学研究。
Even his death will have meaning since
he has decided to donate his body for medical research when he dies
.
3. 他有一颗充满爱的心。 He has
a heart full of love
.
4. 我下定决心要像他一样度过我的一生。
I have
made up my mind to live my life
just like him.
答案:1. Whenever his friends or family need help; ready to lend a hand
2. he has decided to donate his body for medical research when he dies
3. a heart full of love
4. made up my mind to live my life
解析:
【分析】本题为英语句子填空练习,需结合课文中的固定短语、状语从句结构及定语用法完成。第1题用Whenever引导时间状语从句对应“每当他的朋友或家人需要帮助时”,再填固定短语“乐于伸出援手”;第2题完成原因状语从句,对应“他决定在死时捐献身体用于医学研究”的完整表达;第3题用“full of love”作后置定语修饰heart对应“充满爱的心”;第4题用固定搭配“make up one's mind to do sth”对应“下定决心度过一生”,结合时态调整形式。
【解析】1. 时间状语从句用Whenever引导,“他的朋友或家人需要帮助”译为his friends or family need help,“乐于伸出援手”为固定搭配ready to lend a hand,故填对应内容;2. “决定做某事”用decide to do sth,“捐献他的身体”是donate his body,“用于医学研究”是for medical research,“在死时”是when he dies,结合现在完成时强调影响,故填对应内容;3. “充满爱的”用full of love作后置定语修饰名词heart,故填对应内容;4. “下定决心做某事”是固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth,“度过我的一生”是live my life,结合现在完成时,故填对应内容。
【答案】1. Whenever his friends or family need help; ready to lend a hand
2. he has decided to donate his body for medical research when he dies
3. a heart full of love
4. made up my mind to live my life
【知识点】英语固定搭配、英语状语从句、英语定语用法
【点评】本题考查课文核心短语与句型的运用,侧重基础表达的掌握,需熟悉常用固定结构,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词
1. He spent nearly 20 years on medical
research
(研究).
2. The books were
donated
(捐赠) to the village school by a famous press (出版社).
3. He couldn’t make up his m
mind
about what to do with the money.
4. It’s a p
pity
that you did not have time to visit the famous museum.
5. I do not wish to
influence
(/ˈɪnfluəns/) your decision one way or the other.
答案:1. research
2. donated
3. mind
4. pity
5. influence
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据句意、中文释义、首字母或音标提示填写英语单词的基础题型,解题思路如下:1. 先通读句子,理解语境;2. 结合题目给出的提示(中文含义、首字母、音标),回忆对应的英语单词;3. 注意单词的形式变化,如被动语态中动词用过去分词、不定式后用动词原形等语法规则。
【解析】
1. 中文释义为“研究”,“medical research”是固定短语,意为“医学研究”,故填research;
2. 句子为一般过去时的被动语态(结构为“were + 过去分词”),中文“捐赠”对应动词donate,其过去分词为donated,故填donated;
3. 首字母为m,固定搭配“make up one’s mind”意为“下定决心”,符合语境,故填mind;
4. 首字母为p,固定句型“It’s a pity that...”意为“遗憾的是……”,符合语境,故填pity;
5. 音标/ˈɪnfluəns/对应单词influence,“wish to do sth.”是固定用法,不定式后用动词原形,故填influence。
【答案】
1. research 2. donated 3. mind 4. pity 5. influence
【知识点】
英语词汇运用;固定搭配;被动语态
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写及语法运用,结合语境、提示完成填空,注重词汇积累和基础语法细节,是英语学习中的常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. He wants to become a person that is useful to
society
(social).
2. Now she is quite
satisfied
(satisfying) with her life in Beijing.
3. It gives you a sense of
achievement
(achieve) if you actually make it to the end of a very long book.
4. He found it difficult to form
meaningful
(mean) relationships in his first year abroad.
5. Chinese people usually have many
celebrations
(celebrate) during the Spring Festival.
答案:1. society
2. satisfied
3. achievement
4. meaningful
5. celebrations
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:先分析每个句子空格处的语法成分,确定所需词性,再将括号内的单词转换为正确形式。具体步骤:1. 判断介词后需接名词;2. 结合固定搭配确定形容词形式;3. 明确a sense of后接名词;4. 识别修饰名词需用形容词;5. 依据many确定名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 空格前为介词to,需名词,形容词social转换为名词society,故填society;
2. 固定搭配be satisfied with表示“对……满意”,主语为人,用ed结尾的形容词satisfied,故填satisfied;
3. a sense of(……的感觉)后接名词,动词achieve转换为名词achievement,故填achievement;
4. 修饰名词relationships需形容词,动词mean转换为形容词meaningful,故填meaningful;
5. many后接可数名词复数,动词celebrate转换为名词celebration的复数celebrations,故填celebrations。
【答案】
1. society
2. satisfied
3. achievement
4. meaningful
5. celebrations
【知识点】
英语词性转换、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,主要考察词性转换、固定搭配及名词复数的用法,知识点基础,是初中英语常见的词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.8
上一页 下一页