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一、从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文(有一项多余)。
A. And my mother makes her favourite chicken soup.
B. My uncle, aunt and cousin are already(已经) there.
C. Today we will take her home.
D. It is a cloudy but warm Saturday.
E. We all go to the park to fly kites together.
F. We decorate(装饰) her room with balloons and flowers.
1.
D
My parents and I get up very early. Grandma has been in the hospital for a week.
2.
C
We drive to the hospital and see Grandma sitting on the chair, smiling.
3.
B

On the way home, we talk and laugh in the car. Grandma says she misses the food at home. When we get home, we give Grandma a big surprise.
4.
F
There are colourful balloons everywhere.
5.
A
Grandma is very happy and says, “There is no place like home.”
答案:1. D 2. C 3. B 4. F 5. A
解析:
【分析】本题为补全短文题,需结合上下文语境梳理事件发展顺序来选择句子。通读全文可知,短文围绕“接住院的奶奶回家”展开:第1空后提到早起、奶奶住院,需交代时间背景;第2空后说开车去医院,需衔接接奶奶的目的;第3空后是回家路上的情况,前面应是到医院的场景;第4空后提到彩色气球,需衔接装饰房间的动作;第5空后奶奶表达开心,需衔接准备奶奶爱吃的食物的内容。
【解析】1. 第1空:后文提到早起、奶奶住院一周,需交代时间背景,选项D(这是一个多云但温暖的周六)符合语境,故选D;2. 第2空:后文“开车去医院”,需衔接接奶奶的目的,选项C(今天我们要带她回家)符合,故选C;3. 第3空:后文是回家路上的情况,前面应是到医院的场景,选项B(我的叔叔、阿姨和堂弟已经在那儿了)符合,故选B;4. 第4空:后文提到到处是彩色气球,需衔接装饰房间的动作,选项F(我们用气球和花装饰她的房间)符合,故选F;5. 第5空:后文奶奶开心,需衔接准备奶奶爱吃的食物,选项A(我妈妈做了她最喜欢的鸡汤)符合,故选A。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.F 5.A
【知识点】补全短文、语句逻辑衔接
【点评】本题通过梳理事件发展顺序(交代时间→接奶奶→汇合家人→装饰房间→准备食物)即可完成补全,考查学生的语境理解和逻辑衔接能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、完形填空。
The 15th day of the first lunar month is the Lantern Festival. It's
an
important festival in China. People celebrate it in many ways. In the evening, there
are
many beautiful lantern shows in parks and streets. Lanterns are often red
because
red means happiness and good luck in China. People
make
nice lanterns with paper and other things. Some are in the
shape
of rabbits, birds and boats. Some look like dragons and cartoon stars. There are
lots of
colourful lanterns everywhere. In some cities, there is a big lantern show
at
night.
Sweet dumplings
are the special food for this festival. Families always
get together
and have a good dinner. After that, people go out to
do fun things
. They sing and dance happily and have great fun.
(
A
) 1. A. an B. a C. /
(
C
) 2. A. have B. has C. are
(
A
) 3. A. because B. and C. so
(
B
) 4. A. do B. make C. cut
(
C
) 5. A. colour B. size C. shape
(
B
) 6. A. a lot B. lots of C. much
(
B
) 7. A. on B. at C. in
(
C
) 8. A. Rice dumplings B. Dumplings C. Sweet dumplings
(
C
) 9. A. go in B. play games C. get together
(
B
) 10. A. climb mountains B. do fun things C. make lanterns
答案:1. A 解析:important 以元音音素开头,用an。
2. C
3. A 解析:后面解释为什么灯笼是红色的,此处用because。
4. B 解析:make lanterns 做灯笼。
5. C 解析:in the shape of ... 以……的形状。
6. B
7. B 解析:at night 在晚上。
8. C 解析:元宵节吃汤圆,sweet dumplings汤圆。
9. C 10. B
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕中国元宵节的习俗展开,再逐个分析各小题考点:1题考查不定冠词an/a的用法,需判断后续单词的发音;2题考查there be句型的主谓一致;3题考查连词,需根据前后句逻辑关系选择;4题考查动词固定搭配;5题考查名词搭配;6题考查量词的用法;7题考查介词固定搭配;8题考查中国传统节日的食物常识;9题考查动词短语的语境运用;10题考查上下文语境理解。
【解析】
1. 选A:important以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
2. 选C:there be句型遵循就近原则,主语many beautiful lantern shows是复数,be动词用are。
3. 选A:前句说明灯笼是红色,后句解释原因,用连词because。
4. 选B:make lanterns是固定搭配,意为“做灯笼”。
5. 选C:in the shape of是固定短语,意为“以……的形状”。
6. 选B:colourful lanterns是可数名词复数,lots of可修饰可数名词复数,a lot不能修饰名词,much修饰不可数名词,故选B。
7. 选B:at night是固定短语,意为“在晚上”。
8. 选C:元宵节的特色食物是汤圆,sweet dumplings表示汤圆。
9. 选C:根据语境,元宵节时家庭会聚在一起吃晚餐,get together意为“聚会”,符合语境。
10. 选B:后文提到唱歌跳舞,说明节日后人们外出做有趣的事,do fun things符合语境。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
冠词用法、there be句型、节日文化常识
【点评】
本题为关于中国传统节日元宵节的完形填空,主要考察基础语法、固定搭配及节日文化常识,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
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