五、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Long ago, there were ten suns in the sky. They played together every day. The world became so hot that all the crops died. The rivers and trees dried up. People couldn't live a happy life.
Yi was a brave young man. At first, he was afraid of the hard task. But he wanted to help people. He tried his best to save the world. He kept practising shooting skills. He climbed to the top of the high mountain. He took his arrows, aimed carefully and shot the suns one by one. Finally, he shot down nine suns successfully. From then on, there was only one sun in the sky. The Earth turned warm again. People lived happily. Keep trying, and you will succeed.
任务一:根据短文内容,给下列图片排序。
(
2
) (
1
) (
5
) (
3
) (
4
)
任务二:根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Long ago, there were nine suns in the sky.
(
F
)2. Yi didn't want to help the people in danger at first.
(
T
)3. Yi kept practising his shooting skills hard.
任务三:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
C
)What does the writer want to tell us at the end of the story?
A. The sun is very dangerous.
B. Yi was a lucky man.
C. Keep trying, and you will succeed.
解析:
【分析】
首先通读短文,理清情节发展逻辑,再依次完成三项任务:任务一需梳理故事先后顺序对应图片排序;任务二要定位原文细节,对比题目表述判断正误;任务三需提取短文结尾主旨句匹配选项。具体思路:1. 任务一:按“天上有十个太阳→太阳带来灾难→后羿的初心→后羿射太阳→射后人们幸福”的情节排序;2. 任务二:逐题定位原文,核对表述是否一致;3. 任务三:抓取结尾主旨句,匹配对应选项。
【解析】
任务一:梳理短文情节顺序:①短文开头提到“Long ago, there were ten suns in the sky”(对应排序第2位);②接着描述十个太阳导致的灾难(对应排序第1位);③介绍后羿“At first, he was afraid of the hard task. But he wanted to help people”(对应排序第5位);④讲述后羿练射术、爬高山射太阳(对应排序第3位);⑤最后射下九个太阳,只剩一个,人们幸福(对应排序第4位),故排序为2 1 5 3 4。
任务二:1. 原文为“ten suns”,题目说“nine suns”,表述错误,填F;2. 原文提到后羿“wanted to help people”,题目说“didn't want to help”,表述错误,填F;3. 原文明确“He kept practising shooting skills”,表述正确,填T。
任务三:短文结尾句为“Keep trying, and you will succeed”,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
任务一:2 1 5 3 4
任务二:1.F 2.F 3.T
任务三:C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文细节理解、主旨大意概括
【点评】
本题为英语阅读基础题,围绕后羿射日故事展开,考查学生对短文情节顺序、细节信息及主旨的理解,需仔细阅读短文抓取关键信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5