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一、完形填空。
Do you like shopping on the internet? I like to buy books online. Usually, the price isn't very
C
. When I want to know something about a book, I write an e-mail to the online shop for
C
.
Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show you some pages of the book too. I think this is very
B
. I don't like to read books in real shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. I don't know
A
to say to them. I can shop at midnight
C
I want to. Some people worry that the delivery person may lose or damage the things they
C
from online shops, but I don't worry about that.
Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and
C
many different things. I don't have many friends and I don't like to talk too much—it makes me
A
.
I am
C
my grandmother how to shop online. My brother
B
wants to learn how to do it.
(
C
) 1. A. hard B. many C. high
(
C
) 2. A. a book B. some money C. an answer
(
B
) 3. A. careful B. helpful C. colourful
(
A
) 4. A. what B. how C. where
(
C
) 5. A. and B. but C. if
(
C
) 6. A. have B. borrow C. buy
(
C
) 7. A. look after B. look like C. look at
(
A
) 8. A. tired B. excited C. happy
(
C
) 9. A. asking B. studying C. teaching
(
B
) 10. A. either B. also C. too
答案:1. C 解析:价格的高低用high/low描述,这里指网上买书价格通常不高。
2. C 解析:想了解书的信息时,发邮件向网店寻求解答。
3. B
4. A 解析:what to say表示“说什么”。
5. C
6. C 解析:一些人担心快递员可能会弄丢或损坏他们从网店购买的东西。
7. C 解析:实体店购物可以和朋友一起看看很多不同的东西。
8. A
9. C 解析:teach sb. how to do sth.表示“教某人如何做某事”,这里是教奶奶网购。
10. B 解析:also用于句中,表示“也”。
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,把握文章主旨是作者分享对网上购物的看法及相关经历。再逐题分析:第1题描述价格,英语中价格高低用high/low;第2题,想了解书的信息时,发邮件向网店寻求答案;第3题,网店展示书页的功能很实用;第4题,“疑问词+不定式”结构中say后缺宾语,用what;第5题,此处表条件“如果我想,午夜也能购物”;第6题,指从网店购买的物品;第7题,实体店购物可查看不同商品;第8题,不喜欢多说话会让人疲惫;第9题,固定搭配teach sb. how to do sth.;第10题,also用于句中表“也”。
【解析】
1. 解析:描述价格高低用high/low,此处指网上买书价格通常不高,故选C。
2. 解析:想了解书的信息时,发邮件向网店寻求答案,故选C。
3. 解析:网店展示书页的功能很有帮助,故选B。
4. 解析:“疑问词+不定式”结构中,say后缺宾语,用what表示“说什么”,故选A。
5. 解析:此处表条件“如果我想,午夜也能购物”,用if,故选C。
6. 解析:一些人担心快递员可能会弄丢或损坏他们从网店购买的东西,故选C。
7. 解析:实体店购物可以和朋友一起看看很多不同的东西,look at表示“看”,故选C。
8. 解析:不喜欢说太多话会让人疲惫,故选A。
9. 解析:teach sb. how to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“教某人如何做某事”,此处指教奶奶网购,故选C。
10. 解析:also用于句中表示“也”,either用于否定句,too用于句末,故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇搭配、副词用法
【点评】本文围绕网上购物展开,考查学生对语境的理解、固定搭配及词汇辨析,是初中英语常见的基础完形题型,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑和词汇知识作答。
【难度系数】0.7
二、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Some scientists were working in a spaceship in outer space. The scientists looked out of the window. They could see the planet Earth. It looked like a blue-and-white ball.
Now we have many photos of our planet from outer space. Some scientists used very powerful cameras. The photos were very clear. The scientists were surprised at what they saw. What did they see? Can you guess?
In the photos, they saw land, blue sea and white clouds. Some scientists said they could see a long, dark line on the yellow earth. They thought it was the Great Wall of China! Do you think so?
(
T
) 1. Scientists could see the Earth in outer space.
(
T
) 2. The planet Earth looked like a blue-and-white ball.
(
T
) 3. The photos of the Earth were very clear.
(
F
) 4. The scientists were surprised at the photos of the stars.
(
F
) 5. Scientists thought the long line on the yellow earth was a river.
答案:1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F
解析:
【分析】做这类阅读判断正误题,需先明确题目表述,再回到原文定位对应内容,将题目与原文逐一比对,表述一致选T,不一致选F。
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到科学家在外太空能看到地球,与题目1表述一致,故为T;2. 原文第一段明确说明地球看起来像蓝白相间的球,与题目2一致,故为T;3. 原文第二段指出地球的照片非常清晰,与题目3一致,故为T;4. 原文第二段说科学家是对看到的地球相关内容惊讶,而非星星的照片,与题目4表述不符,故为F;5. 原文第三段提到那条长线被认为是中国长城,而非河流,与题目5不符,故为F。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解细节判断题,解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息,难度较低,细心即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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