零五网 全部参考答案 补充习题答案 2026年补充习题江苏九年级英语上册译林版 第12页解析答案
A Read the social media post from a student and the replies from two other internet users. Complete them using the words in the box. Some words can be used more than once.
why what whether how
Lina
I’ve just finished dinner and I’m so full, thanks to my overly caring grandpa. I love him so much, but he’s always encouraging me to eat more. If I take a small bowl of rice, he quickly adds more. He often says, “I don’t know (1)
you don’t eat more; you’re still growing.” But I eat as much as I need and have healthy snacks, so I don’t need big meals. I wonder (2)
other people have grandparents like him. I don’t know (3)
I can make him understand. What if I hurt his feelings?
Jim
I know (4)
you mean. My grandma won’t let me leave the house unless she has checked (5)
I’m wearing. And if it’s raining, she tries to get me to stay at home. She says I may get sick if I go out in the rain. I’m not sure (6)
I should tell my parents how I feel.
Alice
Lots of people have similar problems with their grandparents, and they’re hard to deal with. But we should try to understand (7)
they do this. As you said, your grandpa is overly caring—he does it because he loves you. Tell him (8)
you are thinking, and he might change his habits!
答案:(1) why
(2) if/whether
(3) how
(4) what
(5) what
(6) whether/if
(7) why
(8) what
解析:
本题考查宾语从句引导词的用法,结合语境逐一判断:
1. 空格后从句指向“你不多吃”的原因,表达“为什么”的含义,选why。
2. 空格所在句意为“我想知道其他人是否也有像他这样的祖父母”,表达“是否”的含义,可填if/whether。
3. 空格所在句意为“我不知道我要如何才能让他明白”,表方式“如何、怎样”,选how。
4. 空格后从句中动词mean缺少宾语,指代“你所表达的内容”,选what。
5. 空格后从句中动词wearing缺少宾语,指代“我穿的衣物”,选what。
6. 空格所在句意为“我不确定我是否应该告诉父母我的感受”,表达“是否”的含义,可填whether/if。
7. 空格后从句解释祖父母做出这些行为的原因,表达“为什么”的含义,选why。
8. 空格后从句中动词thinking缺少宾语,指代“你所想的内容”,选what。
B Read the diary entry and fill in the blanks with that, if/whether or question words.
Dear Diary,
I’m sitting at the kitchen table, holding a warm cup of milk tea. When I take a drink, the soft bubbles slide into my mouth, and I love (1)
they feel.
Mum is making dinner, and I feel completely at peace.
Not so long ago, I would be glued to my phone in my room before dinner and wonder (2)
my friends were doing. I looked at posts from my friends and classmates. Their posts always seemed to show perfect meals and exciting activities. They made me wonder (3)
my life was boring compared to theirs. At first, I just thought I was curious about my friends’ lives. But slowly,
I noticed (4)
unhappy I felt after using social media. I started to ask myself (5)
using social media was good for me or not. Then I knew (6)
I should spend more time noticing the people and things around me, so I decided to put my phone away.
I quickly realized (7)
it was a great decision. Real life is much more satisfying than anything I can see on my phone. Right now, my father is telling me a funny story while my mother shows me (8)
she cooks my favourite dishes. I’m so glad I chose to sit here with them instead of looking at a screen.
C Read the magazine article about mood swings. Choose the most suitable clauses from the box.
a how you deal with them
b what you should do
c whether you are breathing correctly
d why this happens to them
e whether something is wrong with you
f how your body feels after moving
Have you ever felt sad without knowing why? Do small things upset you? If yes, you are probably experiencing mood swings. Many teens wonder (1)
, but it is just a normal part of growing up.
Mood swings happen because your body changes as you grow. These changes affect your brain and make your feelings stronger than usual. You should not worry about (2)
. You cannot stop mood swings, but you can choose (3)
.
• Take a deep breath. Step away from stress and breathe deeply. You will be surprised by how much this helps. If you are not sure (4)
, just count to four as you breathe in and out.
• Move your body. Five minutes of jogging can help you control your mood if you are feeling low. Pay attention to (5)
, and you will see a big change.
Be patient with yourself. If your mood swings last for a long time, ask your parent or teacher (6)
.
答案:B部分:(1) how (2) what (3) if/whether (4) how (5) whether/if (6) that (7) that (8) how
C部分:(1) d (2) e (3) a (4) c (5) f (6) b
解析:
本题为宾语从句专项练习,考查that、if/whether及特殊疑问词引导宾语从句的用法:
B部分解题思路:
1. 从句表达“这些气泡触感如何”,用特殊疑问词how作方式状语修饰feel。
2. 从句中doing缺少宾语,表达“朋友们正在做什么”,用特殊疑问词what作宾语。
3. 从句表不确定的疑问“我的生活和他们相比是否很无聊”,用if/whether引导表“是否”。
4. 从句是“how + 形容词unhappy”的结构,表达“我有多不开心”,用特殊疑问词how。
5. 从句后有or not,固定搭配whether...or not表“是否”,此处也可用if。
6. 从句是含义确定的陈述句,作knew的宾语,用that引导,that无实义。
7. 从句是含义确定的陈述句,作realized的宾语,用that引导。
8. 从句表达“妈妈是如何烹制我最爱吃的菜的”,用特殊疑问词how表方式。
C部分解题思路:
1. 后文说明情绪波动是成长的正常部分,对应青少年好奇“为什么这种事会发生在自己身上”,选d。
2. 前文说明情绪波动是正常生理变化导致的,不需要担心“自己是不是哪里出了问题”,选e。
3. 你无法阻止情绪波动,但可以选择“如何应对它们”,选a。
4. 本段介绍深呼吸调节情绪的方法,对应“不确定自己的呼吸方式是否正确”,选c。
5. 本段介绍运动调节情绪的方法,对应“留意运动后身体的感受”,选f。
6. 情绪波动长时间持续时,向师长询问“自己应该怎么做”,选b。
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