2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语上册译林版常州专版第132页解析答案——零五网—

四、阅读短文，回答问题
How do you celebrate the New Year? There are many ways to celebrate the coming of the New Year. With so many countries around the world, it's no surprise that there are different New Year's traditions. Celebrating the New Year can be a great way to hope for a good future.
Celebrate with food for good luck
In fact, eating New Year's good luck food is something people do all over the world. In Spain, people eat 12 good luck grapes at midnight on New Year's Eve. These 12 grapes stand for (代表) the 12 months of the year. If you eat these grapes, Spanish tradition says you'll surely have good luck in the coming year.
Exchange a New Year's gift
In Germany, people give a small gift to a loved one on New Year's Eve for good luck. Japan also has the tradition, which is called "New Year's gift". People place money in an envelope (信封) and give it as a gift to a child in the family, but it can also be given to adults (成年人) to bring good luck and welcome the New Year.
Interesting traditions
Some traditions may be strange (奇怪的). In Canada, some people celebrate the New Year by jumping into the sea. But people all have great fun.
每题答案不超过6个单词
1. Why do people celebrate the New Year?

To hope for a good future.

2. What do the 12 grapes stand for in Spain?

The 12 months of the year.

3. Where do Japanese people put the money?

In an envelope.

4. How do some people in Canada celebrate the New Year?

By jumping into the sea.

5. What do you usually do to celebrate the New Year?

Have a trip with my parents./Set off fireworks.

答案：1. To hope for a good future. 2. The 12 months of the year.
3. In an envelope. 4. By jumping into the sea.
5. Have a trip with my parents./Set off fireworks.

解析：

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解细节题，需先明确每个问题的核心，再定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答，且每题答案不超过6个单词，开放性问题结合实际情况即可。
【解析】1. 问题问庆祝新年的原因，定位原文第一段最后一句“Celebrating the New Year can be a great way to hope for a good future.”，提取关键信息；2. 问题问西班牙12颗葡萄代表的内容，定位原文第二段“These 12 grapes stand for (代表) the 12 months of the year.”，提取对应内容；3. 问题问日本人放钱的地方，定位原文第三段“People place money in an envelope (信封) and give it as a gift...”，提取地点；4. 问题问加拿大人庆祝新年的方式，定位原文第四段“In Canada, some people celebrate the New Year by jumping into the sea.”，提取方式；5. 开放性问题，结合日常实际给出合理答案。
【答案】1. To hope for a good future. 2. The 12 months of the year. 3. In an envelope. 4. By jumping into the sea. 5. Have a trip with my parents.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中定位并提取特定信息的能力，属于基础阅读题，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答，开放性问题贴近生活，易于发挥。
【难度系数】0.8

五、书面表达
假如英国兄弟学校的学生即将来你校进行文化交流，他们对中国的节日很感兴趣。以下是中国元宵节的一些情况，请你根据下列信息，写一篇演讲稿，向他们介绍这个节日。（70词左右，所给开头不计入总词数）

I'm glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. I'd like to introduce the Lantern Festival.

答案：I’m glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. I’d like to introduce the Lantern Festival.
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It has a history of more than 2 000 years. It usually comes in February or March.
To celebrate this festival, we have many interesting activities. Many cities have lantern shows. People carry beautiful lanterns around the blocks. We can also take part in the lantern riddle games. The best part of the festival is eating tuanyuan with family members. Tuanyuan means getting together in Chinese.
The Lantern Festival is full of fun. I hope you can join us next year.

解析：

【分析】本题要求根据给定信息写一篇介绍元宵节的演讲稿，需先提取题目提供的核心信息：节日历史超2000年、时间为2月或3月、庆祝活动包括灯会、猜灯谜、吃团圆（tuanyuan），再结合演讲稿的语境，用合适的连接词串联内容，确保语言通顺、符合词数要求，同时准确传达节日特点。
【解析】首先承接开头，介绍元宵节的基本背景（历史、时间），再说明庆祝活动，最后表达对节日的感受，整合信息如下：
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It has a history of more than 2 000 years. It usually comes in February or March. To celebrate this festival, we have many interesting activities. Many cities have lantern shows. People carry beautiful lanterns around the blocks. We can also take part in the lantern riddle games. The best part of the festival is eating tuanyuan with family members. Tuanyuan means getting together in Chinese. The Lantern Festival is full of fun. I hope you can join us next year.
【答案】I’m glad that you are interested in Chinese festivals. I’d like to introduce the Lantern Festival.
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It has a history of more than 2 000 years. It usually comes in February or March.
To celebrate this festival, we have many interesting activities. Many cities have lantern shows. People carry beautiful lanterns around the blocks. We can also take part in the lantern riddle games. The best part of the festival is eating tuanyuan with family members. Tuanyuan means getting together in Chinese.
The Lantern Festival is full of fun. I hope you can join us next year.
【知识点】英语书面表达；节日介绍
【点评】本文准确涵盖了元宵节的关键信息，结构清晰，语言简洁流畅，符合演讲稿的要求，适合向外国学生介绍中国传统节日，用词准确，逻辑连贯。
【难度系数】0.5