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五、完形填空
I am Xu Haican and I'm 12 years old. My hobby is Chinese kung fu. I thought kung fu films were great 1 I was little. My dream was to learn kung fu and share my 2 with my peers (同辈). So I came to Southern Shaolin Temple (寺) in Quanzhou.
My master says I am 3 at it. My peers in the temple are also my friends. 4 play chess and games after training (训练). Sometimes our master is strict (严格的) with us, 5 I'm thankful to him. He wants us to learn it well. Most of us 6 the wuzu Fist (五祖拳) in the temple. The temple is a warm 7 to me.
I like the life here and our master 8 us a lot of things, gives us tasty food, and takes us out to play games. The kung fu spirit (精神) is 9 making your body strong, having righteousness (正义) in your heart, and working hard for the whole country. Our master always tells us to pass on (传递) the Chinese kung fu and 10 it with the world, and I will try my best to do it.
(
B
) 1. A. what B. when C. where D. why
(
B
) 2. A. lessons B. skills C. books D. time
(
A
) 3. A. good B. fit C. bad D. special
(
C
) 4. A. He B. They C. We D. You
(
D
) 5. A. and B. also C. because D. but
(
A
) 6. A. learn B. change C. plan D. dance
(
C
) 7. A. energy B. festival C. home D. world
(
D
) 8. A. knocks B. wishes C. gets D. teaches
(
B
) 9. A. with B. about C. past D. as
(
D
)10. A. enjoy B. practise C. show D. share

答案:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空时,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及语法知识来解题:
1. 第1题:句意为“当我小的时候,我觉得功夫电影很棒”,需引导时间状语的连词,when符合要求;
2. 第2题:结合前文“学习功夫”,此处是想和同辈分享功夫技能,skills契合语境;
3. 第3题:固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”,符合“师傅说我擅长功夫”的句意;
4. 第4题:前文提到“我的同辈是朋友”,此处指“我们”训练后一起下棋,用代词we;
5. 第5题:前半句“师傅严格”和后半句“我感谢他”是转折关系,用but;
6. 第6题:结合语境,在寺庙里学习五祖拳,learn符合;
7. 第7题:句意为“寺庙对我来说是温暖的家”,home契合语境;
8. 第8题:师傅教我们很多东西,teaches符合句意;
9. 第9题:句意为“功夫精神是关于……的”,about符合;
10. 第10题:与前文“分享技能”呼应,此处是和世界分享功夫,share符合。
【解析】
1. 选B。考查连词辨析,when引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”,符合句意。
2. 选B。考查名词辨析,skill意为“技能”,学习功夫后想和同辈分享技能,符合语境。
3. 选A。考查固定搭配,be good at是固定短语,意为“擅长”,符合句意。
4. 选C。考查代词辨析,此处指代“我和我的同辈”,用we,符合语境。
5. 选D。考查连词辨析,but表示转折,前半句说师傅严格,后半句说感谢他,转折关系成立。
6. 选A。考查动词辨析,learn意为“学习”,学习五祖拳符合语境。
7. 选C。考查名词辨析,home意为“家”,寺庙对作者来说像家一样温暖,符合语境。
8. 选D。考查动词辨析,teach意为“教”,师傅教我们知识,符合句意。
9. 选B。考查介词辨析,about意为“关于”,功夫精神是关于某方面的,符合句意。
10. 选D。考查动词辨析,share意为“分享”,与前文“share my skills”呼应,和世界分享功夫,符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕功夫少年的经历展开,贴近学生生活,考察基础词汇、连词、代词及固定搭配的运用,注重语境理解,是一篇难度适中的完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、小练笔
What's your hobby? Why do you like it? What is your dream? (At least 5 sentences)
My hobby is reading. I love to read all kinds of books. Reading brings me a lot of fun.

It also helps me learn more about the world. I want to be a writer when I grow up. I want to write books for children.




答案:My hobby is reading. I love to read all kinds of books. Reading brings me a lot of fun. It also helps me learn more about the world. I want to be a writer when I grow up. I want to write books for children.
解析:
【分析】首先明确题目要求:围绕“你的爱好是什么?为什么喜欢?你的梦想是什么?”写至少5句话的小练笔。解题思路:1. 确定一个具体爱好(如阅读);2. 说明喜欢该爱好的2-3个原因(如带来乐趣、增长知识);3. 明确对应的梦想(如成为作家);4. 组织语句,确保连贯,满足至少5句的要求。
【解析】My hobby is reading. I love to read all kinds of books. Reading brings me a lot of fun. It also helps me learn more about the world. I want to be a writer when I grow up. I want to write books for children.
【答案】My hobby is reading. I love to read all kinds of books. Reading brings me a lot of fun. It also helps me learn more about the world. I want to be a writer when I grow up. I want to write books for children.
【知识点】英语写作、话题表达
【点评】这篇小练笔紧扣题目要求,清晰回答了三个问题,语句通顺,逻辑连贯,达到了至少5句的要求,符合英语写作的基本规范。
【难度系数】0.7
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