零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版常州专版 第37页解析答案
四、阅读理解
I don't really remember my father. He was away a lot, climbing mountains. He named me after the mountain that he dreamed of climbing—Everest. However, ironically (讽刺地), it was the mountain that killed him. High-altitude (海拔) mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports. But for me, it was a belief (信念). I dreamed of being a mountain climber, like my father. But my mother didn't allow me to climb.
I came home one day to find a dusty box on the table. I had hidden my climbing equipment (装备) in it.
My mother came in, “I was cleaning out your room today.”
“Oh,” I was standing there looking at it. What excuse could I give?
She looked at me seriously. “How long have you been doing this?”
“Uh, well. I was free-climbing (徒手攀岩) up small mountains when I was eight or so.”
“Eight? Do you have any idea how dangerous it is?” She shook her head. “Everest, when I was just a little older than you, I saw a mountaineer killed by a rockfall. I thought I could stop it from happening to me until it happened to your father.”
“I know what can happen.” “You don’t know!” she cried.
I had to go away from her. I opened the screen door and pushed my way outside.
“Everest,” she said behind me, from the other side of the screen door, gently but firmly. She was trying to be nice to me. But inside me was the unstoppable
for quiet and high mountains.
I turned back to her. “You think you can stop me? You can’t stop me,” I said.
Her voice rose. “You’re not invincible (无敌的), Everest!”
“I know I’m not,” I said. “Look, I can’t promise I’ll never get hurt. But how can anyone live without getting hurt?”
We stood there looking at each other through the screen door. Then she gave a laugh that broke in the middle. “This is what I get for having a son named after the highest mountain in the world.”
I knew she could never tell me to go ahead and do what she didn’t want me to do. But she would let me climb because she knew something in me would get small if she didn’t.
I reached out then and opened the door between us.
(
D
) 1. Which of the following words can be filled in the “
” in paragraph 10?
A. Shame. B. Pain. C. Fear. D. Wish.
(
B
) 2. How did Everest’s mother feel when she gave a laugh?
A. She was happy because her son listened to her.
B. She was worried but chose to understand her son.
C. She was angry but felt sorry for arguing with her son.
D. She was nervous but wanted to make her son relaxed.
(
D
) 3. What might the writer say after opening the door in the end?
A. I miss my dad so much. B. I will never go climbing again.
C. You never understand and support me. D. Thank you for giving me the chance to achieve my dream.
答案:1.D 2.B 3.D
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解,包含词义猜测、推理判断、细节理解类题目。解题时需先通读全文把握人物情感(作者对登山的执着、母亲的担忧与妥协),再结合空格前后语境、人物言行分析选项:第1题需根据作者对高山的向往选择合适名词;第2题要从母亲的言行推断情感;第3题需结合结尾情境推断作者的话语。
【解析】
1. 第1题:空格所在句意为“但在我内心,是对安静的高山的不可阻挡的________”。结合前文作者梦想成为登山者,可知是对高山的愿望,A羞耻、B痛苦、C恐惧均不符合语境,故选D。
2. 第2题:母亲因儿子坚持登山而担忧(提及父亲遇难、反对登山),最后发出“中间破碎的笑”,结合她最终的妥协,可知她是担心但理解儿子,A开心、C生气、D紧张放松均不符,故选B。
3. 第3题:结尾作者开门,结合母亲虽反对但最终让步的行为,以及作者对梦想的坚持,合理的话语是感谢母亲给予实现梦想的机会,A思念父亲、B放弃登山、C不理解均不符,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
词义猜测、推理判断、细节理解
【点评】
本文围绕亲情与梦想展开,考查学生对语境的理解和人物情感的把握,题目设置贴合初中英语阅读考点,需结合文本细节分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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