Ⅰ. Read and write.（根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。）
1. Bob c
climbed
Mount Huangshan last year.
2. Dora w
walked
around the lake after dinner yesterday.
3. John v
visited
a science centre last weekend.
4. Sam w
watched
a talk show on TV last Sunday.
5. Lucy t
travelled
to Shenzhen by train last winter.
答案：1. climbed
2. walked
3. visited
4. watched
5. travelled
解析：
【分析】首先观察每个句子的时间状语（last year、yesterday、last weekend、last Sunday、last winter），均表示过去的时间，因此句子需使用一般过去时，要填写动词的过去式；再结合句意和首字母提示，匹配对应的动词过去式即可完成填空。
【解析】1. 时间状语为last year（去年），需用一般过去时，句意是“Bob去年爬了黄山”，对应动词climb的过去式为climbed，首字母为c，故填climbed；2. 时间状语为yesterday（昨天），一般过去时，句意是“Dora昨天晚饭后绕着湖走”，对应动词walk的过去式为walked，首字母为w，故填walked；3. 时间状语为last weekend（上周末），一般过去时，句意是“John上周末参观了科学中心”，对应动词visit的过去式为visited，首字母为v，故填visited；4. 时间状语为last Sunday（上周日），一般过去时，句意是“Sam上周日在电视上看脱口秀”，对应动词watch的过去式为watched，首字母为w，故填watched；5. 时间状语为last winter（去年冬天），一般过去时，句意是“Lucy去年冬天乘火车去了深圳”，对应动词travel的过去式为travelled，首字母为t，故填travelled。
【答案】1. climbed
2. walked
3. visited
4. watched
5. travelled
【知识点】一般过去时，动词过去式，词汇运用
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的动词形式，结合时间状语判断时态，根据句意和首字母填写正确的动词过去式，属于基础题型，侧重核心词汇的时态运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.（按要求完成句子。）
1. Nancy
visited Tian'anmen Square last month.（对画线部分提问）
What
did
Nancy
do
last month?
2. She usually travels to Paris with her friends.（用 last year 改写句子）
She
travelled
to Paris with her friends
last
year
.
3. his, Hong Kong, Oscar, to, and, last, family, went, week (.)（连词成句）
Oscar and his family went to Hong Kong last week.
答案：1. did; do
2. travelled; last year
3. Oscar and his family went to Hong Kong last week.
解析：
【分析】
1. 本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句构成：原句是一般过去时，对谓语动词（visited Tian'anmen Square）提问，需借助助动词did，后面动词用原形do。
2. 本题考查时态转换：将一般现在时的句子用last year改写，时态变为一般过去时，动词travel要变为过去式travelled，时间状语last year置于句末。
3. 本题考查连词成句：先确定主语为Oscar and his family，再找谓语短语went to，宾语Hong Kong，最后加上时间状语last week，组成符合语法的陈述句。
【解析】
1. 原句为一般过去时，对动作提问的特殊疑问句结构为：What + did + 主语 + 动词原形？因此填did；do。
2. 用last year改写句子时，时态变为一般过去时，travel的过去式为travelled，时间状语last year放句末，因此填travelled；last year。
3. 连词成句时，先明确主语Oscar and his family，再连接谓语went to，宾语Hong Kong，最后加时间状语last week，组成句子：Oscar and his family went to Hong Kong last week。
【答案】
1. did; do
2. travelled; last year
3. Oscar and his family went to Hong Kong last week.
【知识点】
一般过去时、特殊疑问句、连词成句
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型，主要考查一般过去时的运用，包括时态转换、特殊疑问句构成及连词成句，需掌握一般过去时的结构和时间状语的使用规则，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. Read and complete.（阅读短文，补全表格。）
Hello! I'm Sally. I like travelling very much. Last weekend, my family and I went to Chengdu by high-speed railway(高铁). On Saturday, we visited Wuhou Shrine(武侯祠). It is a famous place about the Three Kingdoms(三国). We learnt many stories there. Then we walked through Jinli Ancient Street(锦里古街). We visited many interesting shops and ate delicious food. On Sunday, we went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地). There were many cute pandas there. We watched them eating bamboo and playing with each other. We had a wonderful time in Chengdu.
| Time | 1.
Places
| Activities |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Saturday | Wuhou Shrine
Jinli Ancient Street | 2.
learnt many stories
3.
and ate delicious food |
| 4.
Sunday
| research base | watched pandas eating bamboo and 5.
playing with each other
|
答案：1. Places
2. learnt many stories
3. visited many interesting shops
4. Sunday
5. playing with each other
解析：
【分析】
本题是阅读补全表格题，解题思路为：先通读短文理解内容，再对应表格的时间、地点、活动三列，逐一在短文中定位与表格空缺处相关的信息，匹配后补全内容。首先明确表格结构：第一列是时间（Time），第二列是地点，第三列是活动，因此先确定第二列的标题为Places；再分别找到周六在武侯祠、锦里的活动，以及去熊猫基地的时间和活动，对应原文内容补全空缺。
【解析】
1. 表格第二列对应地点，匹配第一列的时间列，故1空填Places；
2. 原文提到周六在武侯祠的活动是“We learnt many stories there”，故2空填learnt many stories；
3. 原文提到在锦里古街的活动是“We visited many interesting shops and ate delicious food”，故3空填visited many interesting shops；
4. 原文提到去熊猫基地的时间是“On Sunday”，故4空填Sunday；
5. 原文提到看熊猫的活动是“watched them eating bamboo and playing with each other”，故5空填playing with each other。
【答案】
1. Places；2. learnt many stories；3. visited many interesting shops；4. Sunday；5. playing with each other
【知识点】
阅读理解，信息提取，词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息并匹配表格内容的能力，属于基础阅读题型，只要认真阅读短文，找准对应内容即可完成，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
