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四、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hello, I'm Jane. I went to a music camp during the winter holiday. The first day was not good. I knew nothing about traditional(传统的) music. On the second day, I tried the pipa. Its tune(曲调) was beautiful, but the sound I made was like a crying cat! Ha ha! Miss Li said, "Studying an instrument(乐器) takes time and patience." So I kept trying. Every day, I played a famous pipa song—Ambush from Ten Sides(《十面埋伏》). It was hard, but I did not give up. Day by day, I got better. I started to love the pipa.
Today was our first show. After we finished, everyone stood up and clapped. I was so happy. Trying something new with hard work helped me become a better me!
任务一:根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Jane enjoyed the first day of the music camp.
(
T
)2. Jane didn't give up even though(尽管) playing the pipa was hard.
任务二:根据短文内容,补全句子。
1. The underlined word "patience" may mean "
耐心
" in Chinese.
2. Jane did
well
in the first show.
3. The story tells us we should keep
trying
.
答案:任务一:1. F 2. T
任务二:1. 耐心 2. well 3. trying
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需分任务完成:任务一判断正误,需定位短文对应信息;任务二补全句子,需结合语境和短文内容分析。首先处理任务一:第1题找关于第一天的描述,第2题找是否放弃的表述;任务二:第1题猜词义结合并列成分,第2题看表演结果,第3题提炼主旨。
【解析】
任务一:1. 定位短文第一段“The first day was not good.”,可知Jane不喜欢音乐营的第一天,故判断为F;2. 定位短文第一段“It was hard, but I did not give up.”,可知Jane尽管弹琵琶难但没放弃,故判断为T。
任务二:1. 结合语境“Studying an instrument takes time and patience”,学乐器需要时间和耐心,故“patience”意为“耐心”;2. 短文第二段提到表演后大家鼓掌,说明Jane第一次表演做得好,用副词well修饰动词did;3. 由短文最后“Trying something new with hard work helped me become a better me”及前文内容,可知故事告诉我们要坚持尝试,故填trying。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T
任务二:1. 耐心 2. well 3. trying
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题,涵盖细节判断、词义猜测和主旨提炼,考查学生对短文信息的提取与理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
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