一、根据中文意思，默写单词。
1. 练习，训练
2. 记起；记住
3. 害怕，畏惧
4. 继续，重复
5. 忘记，遗忘
6. 技能，技术
7. 以前
8. 蜗牛
9. 戏剧；扮演
10. 顶端，顶部
11. 开始
12. 海报，招贴画
13. 准备好的
14. 完成，做好
15. 运动，动作
16. 扮演，演出
17. 上一个的，最近的
答案：1. practise 2. remember 3. afraid 4. keep 5. forget 6. skill 7. ago 8. snail 9. play 10. top 11. begin 12. poster 13. ready 14. finish 15. movement 16. act 17. last
解析：
【分析】本题为基础英语词汇英汉互译题，解题思路是根据给出的中文释义，回忆所学的对应英语单词，确保拼写正确，匹配每个中文意思写出对应的英文单词即可。
【解析】1. practise 2. remember 3. afraid 4. keep 5. forget 6. skill 7. ago 8. snail 9. play 10. top 11. begin 12. poster 13. ready 14. finish 15. movement 16. act 17. last
【答案】1. practise 2. remember 3. afraid 4. keep 5. forget 6. skill 7. ago 8. snail 9. play 10. top 11. begin 12. poster 13. ready 14. finish 15. movement 16. act 17. last
【知识点】基础英语词汇、英汉互译
【点评】本题考查基础英语核心词汇的掌握，是英语学习的基础内容，需平时积累常用词汇的英汉对应关系，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二、根据中文意思，默写短语。
1. 明年
2. 害怕
3. 请求某人做某事
4. 平静，安静
5. 练习唱歌
6. 上周
7. 开始唱歌
8. 校园剧
9. 在……前面
10. 用她的舞蹈技巧
11. 看到一张新的海报
12. 想要扮演美猴王
13. 看她练习
14. 和她一起练习
15. 很久以前
16. 继续努力
17. 尽某人最大的努力
18. 演得很好
19. 参与
20. 擅长唱歌
21. 忘记歌词
22. 为他感到高兴
23. 在雨天
24. 记住所有的台词和动作
答案：1. next year 2. be afraid of 3. ask sb. to do sth. 4. calm down 5. practise singing 6. last week 7. begin to sing 8. a school play 9. in front of 10. use her dancing skills 11. see a new poster 12. want to play the Monkey King 13. watch her practise 14. practise with her 15. long ago 16. keep trying 17. try one's best 18. act well 19. take part 20. be good at singing 21. forget the words 22. be happy for him 23. on rainy days 24. remember all the words and movements
解析：
【分析】本题为根据中文意思默写英语短语的基础题型，解题时需准确回忆每个中文短语对应的标准英语固定表达，注意短语的介词搭配、动词形式等细节，确保与参考答案一致，避免拼写或搭配错误。
【解析】1. next year；2. be afraid of；3. ask sb. to do sth.；4. calm down；5. practise singing；6. last week；7. begin to sing；8. a school play；9. in front of；10. use her dancing skills；11. see a new poster；12. want to play the Monkey King；13. watch her practise；14. practise with her；15. long ago；16. keep trying；17. try one's best；18. act well；19. take part；20. be good at singing；21. forget the words；22. be happy for him；23. on rainy days；24. remember all the words and movements
【答案】1. next year 2. be afraid of 3. ask sb. to do sth. 4. calm down 5. practise singing 6. last week 7. begin to sing 8. a school play 9. in front of 10. use her dancing skills 11. see a new poster 12. want to play the Monkey King 13. watch her practise 14. practise with her 15. long ago 16. keep trying 17. try one's best 18. act well 19. take part 20. be good at singing 21. forget the words 22. be happy for him 23. on rainy days 24. remember all the words and movements
【知识点】英语常用短语、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的识记，属于英语学习的核心基础内容，要求学生熟练掌握常用固定表达，难度较低，是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.8
三、根据中文意思，默写句子。
1. 苏海害怕在众人面前表演。
Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.
2. 终于到了演出的日子。
Finally, it was time for the play.
3. 这是她的第一次的校园戏剧演出。
It was her first school play.
4. 她运用自己的舞蹈技能做好它们。
She used her dancing skills to do them well.
5. 上周，博比和萨姆在学校看到一张新的海报。
Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school.
6. 明年我还想再唱一次！
I want to sing again next year!
7. 她记住了所有的台词和动作。
She remembered all the words and movements.
8. 两周前，苏海想要在校园戏剧中扮演木兰。
Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
答案：1. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. 2. Finally, it was time for the play. 3. It was her first school play. 4. She used her dancing skills to do them well. 5. Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school. 6. I want to sing again next year! 7. She remembered all the words and movements. 8. Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
解析：
【分析】
要完成这类汉译英默写题，需先拆解中文句子的核心成分（主语、谓语、状语等），再匹配对应的英语表达，同时注意时态（如出现过去时间的句子用一般过去时，表现在意愿的用一般现在时）、固定短语搭配及专有名词的拼写，最后按英语语序组织句子即可。
【解析】
1. 主语为“苏海”（Su Hai），“害怕做某事”是固定搭配be afraid of doing，“表演”用act的动名词形式acting，“在众人面前”是in front of many people，句子描述过去的事，be动词用was，组合得Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.
2. “终于”对应副词finally，“到了……的日子”是固定句型it was time for sth，“演出”对应the play，过去的事用was，组合得Finally, it was time for the play.
3. “这是”对应it was，“她的第一次”是her first，“校园戏剧演出”是school play，组合得It was her first school play.
4. “她”是she，“运用”对应use的过去式used，“自己的舞蹈技能”是her dancing skills，“做好它们”是to do them well（不定式表目的），组合得She used her dancing skills to do them well.
5. “上周”是Last week，主语“博比和萨姆”是Bobby and Sam，“看到”对应see的过去式saw，“一张新的海报”是a new poster，“在学校”是at school，组合得Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school.
6. “明年”是next year，“我”是I，“想再唱一次”对应want to sing again，组合得I want to sing again next year!
7. “她”是she，“记住了”对应remember的过去式remembered，“所有的台词和动作”是all the words and movements，组合得She remembered all the words and movements.
8. “两周前”是Two weeks ago，主语“苏海”是Su Hai，“想要”对应want的过去式wanted，“在校园戏剧中扮演木兰”是to play Mulan in a school play，组合得Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
【答案】
1. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people.
2. Finally, it was time for the play.
3. It was her first school play.
4. She used her dancing skills to do them well.
5. Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school.
6. I want to sing again next year!
7. She remembered all the words and movements.
8. Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play.
【知识点】
汉译英、一般过去时、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础汉译英默写题，主要考查学生对日常用语的短语、句型及时态的掌握，需准确对应中文语义，注意单词拼写和语法规范，属于难度较低的基础题型，适合巩固英语基础运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
