五、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Liu Tao is not good at
swimming
(swim).
2. Let's
make
(make) a poster about the Earth.
3. We like
chatting/to chat
(chat) online.
4. I spend one hour
doing
(do) my homework.
5. We should not
drive
(drive) so much because cars use a lot of energy.
6. Yang Ling
will
(will) draw the Earth and colour it green and blue.
7. Miss Li
bought
(buy) some flowers from the supermarket last Sunday.
8. Sam
forgot
(forget) the words at first.
9. It is often rainy here in spring, but it didn't
rain
(rain) much last spring.
10. Su Hai
remembered
(remember) all the words finally.
11. He
wrote
(write) a story for children in the past.
12. I
tried
(try) to call you last night, but no one
answered
(answer).
13. There
was
(be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I
had
(have) no time to watch it.
14. Liu Jia practises
dancing
(dance) every Saturday afternoon.
15. My parents
will fly/are going to fly
(fly) to Beijing tomorrow.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语用所给词适当形式填空题,主要考查动词的不同形式,涵盖固定搭配、时态、情态动词等基础语法。解题时需先分析每个句子的结构、时态标志词或固定搭配,再确定所给词的正确形式:如be good at后接动名词,let's后接动词原形,spend time doing sth固定搭配,情态动词后接动词原形,过去时间状语对应一般过去式,将来时间对应一般将来时等。
【解析】1. be good at是固定搭配,后接动词ing形式,故填swimming;2. let's后接动词原形,故填make;3. like后可接动名词或不定式,故填chatting/to chat;4. spend time (in) doing sth是固定搭配,故填doing;5. should是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填drive;6. 此处表一般将来时,用will+动词原形,故填will;7. last Sunday是过去时间,用buy的过去式bought;8. at first结合语境用一般过去式,forget的过去式forgot;9. didn't后接动词原形,故填rain;10. finally表过去的动作,用remember的过去式remembered;11. in the past是过去时间,用write的过去式wrote;12. last night是过去时间,try的过去式tried,answer的过去式answered;13. yesterday evening是过去时间,there be句型中a football match是单数,故be动词用was;have的过去式had;14. practise后接动名词,故填dancing;15. tomorrow是将来时间,可用will+动词原形或be going to结构,故填will fly/are going to fly。
【答案】1. swimming 2. make 3. chatting/to chat 4. doing 5. drive 6. will 7. bought 8. forgot 9. rain 10. remembered 11. wrote 12. tried; answered 13. was; had 14. dancing 15. will fly/are going to fly
【知识点】动词的非谓语形式、情态动词、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法,涉及动词的固定搭配、时态变化等核心知识点,题型常规,侧重基础应用,是学生需熟练掌握的内容。
【难度系数】0.6