零五网 › 全部参考答案› 创新优化学案 › 2026年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版 第75页解析答案
四、阅读理解
“Please, Mum, can we get a piano?” Ella asked.
Kathy felt worried. She knew it would be a perfect birthday gift—Ella wanted to be a songwriter. But she was working three jobs just to make ends meet. She wanted her teenage daughter to have what she herself had missed. As a child, Kathy loved the piano, but had to give up the lessons when her parents' business failed.
Luckily, a couple in their neighbourhood were giving away an old piano. Kathy had it moved to their home.
To Kathy's joy, Ella played every day. But as months passed, the practice grew shorter. Then one day, Ella stopped. “It's harder than I thought,” she said. “Now, I want to be a fashion model.”
The piano was sold to pay for modeling classes in London. Kathy was sorry to see it go. “It's just a piano, Mum,” Ella said.
It found its way to Delia. She played every morning for a local dance school. The piano gave her a new life after her retirement (退休). When she had to move to New Zealand, she found it a new home with a community project that placed instruments in public spaces for everyone to play.
Years passed. Ella became a successful model and would no longer need Kathy's support.
One evening, Kathy walked past an underground station. There stood her old piano! A child was playing happily. Then an old man took his turn, playing lively music. Even hurried passers-by stopped to listen. Kathy stood still, watching.
“The piano holds a key—not to a door, but to happiness,” a gentleman beside her said. “It's magical how music brings people together.”
“Yes,” Kathy agreed. “Music makes the world a better place.”
“Do you play an instrument?” he asked.
Kathy looked at the piano. For years, she had worked for others, having little time and money for herself. “I used to,” she said and added with a smile, “and I will again.”
Kathy finally got her own key to happiness.
( ) 1. What made Kathy worried at the beginning of the story?
A. Her parents' business failed.
B. Her daughter missed a lesson.
C. She didn't have enough money.
D. She was too busy to buy a gift.
(
A
) 2. How did Kathy probably feel when she sold the piano?
A. Sad.
B. Angry.
C. Relaxed.
D. Hopeful.
(
D
) 3. Where did Kathy see the piano again?
A. At Delia's place.
B. In New Zealand.
C. In a local dance school.
D. At an underground station.
(
C
) 4. Why did Kathy say “and I will again”?
A. Because she would get the piano back.
B. Because she didn't need to work any more.
C. Because she could now care about herself.
D. Because she hoped to make the world better.
(
D
) 5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Gift from Mum
B. A Beautiful Piano
C. The Magic of Music
D. The Key to Happiness
答案:1. C
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. D
解析:
【分析】
做这篇英语阅读理解时,需先通读全文把握故事脉络:围绕一架旧钢琴的流转,串联起Kathy、女儿Ella、Delia等人的经历,核心是“幸福的钥匙”的主题。解题时,针对每道题先明确题型(细节题/主旨题/推理题),再回到原文定位对应信息,逐一比对选项排除错误答案,确保选到与原文一致的内容。
【解析】
1.(细节理解题)定位原文第一段:“But she was working three jobs just to make ends meet.”说明Kathy经济拮据,没有足够的钱买钢琴,对应选项C。A是Kathy童年的经历,与题干无关;B是Ella的情况,并非Kathy担心的原因;D中“太忙”原文未提及,排除A、B、D,选C。
2.(细节理解题)定位原文第五段:“Kathy was sorry to see it go.”“sorry”对应选项A的“sad”(难过的),B(生气的)、C(放松的)、D(充满希望的)均不符合,选A。
3.(细节理解题)定位原文第八段:“One evening, Kathy walked past an underground station. There stood her old piano!”明确地点是地铁站,对应选项D。A是Delia之前的住处,B是Delia搬去的地方,C是Delia练琴的场所,均排除,选D。
4.(推理判断题)定位原文最后部分:“For years, she had worked for others, having little time and money for herself. ‘I used to,’ she said and added with a smile, ‘and I will again.’”说明Kathy之前一直为他人忙碌,现在女儿独立了,她可以为自己考虑,对应选项C。A(拿回钢琴)、B(不再工作)原文未提及;D(让世界更美好)是他人的观点,与Kathy的话无关,排除A、B、D,选C。
5.(主旨大意题)原文多次提到钢琴是“幸福的钥匙”,结尾“Kathy finally got her own key to happiness”点明主旨,对应选项D。A(妈妈的礼物)、B(美丽的钢琴)仅为表面内容;C(音乐的魔力)偏离核心,选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是一篇温情记叙文,通过钢琴的流转故事传递“幸福的钥匙”的内涵,考查学生快速定位细节、推理判断及归纳主旨的能力,题型以细节题为主,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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